Global distribution data for cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and ducks in 2010

被引:412
作者
Gilbert, Marius [1 ,2 ]
Nicolas, Gaelle [1 ]
Cinardi, Giusepina [3 ]
Van Boeckel, Thomas P. [4 ,5 ]
Vanwambeke, Sophie O. [6 ]
Wint, G. R. William [7 ]
Robinson, Timothy P. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Spatial Epidemiol Lab SpELL, Brussels, Belgium
[2] FNRS, Brussels, Belgium
[3] Food & Agr Org United Nat, Anim Prod & Hlth Div AGA, Rome, Italy
[4] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Integrat Biol, Zurich, Switzerland
[5] Ctr Dis Dynam Econ & Policy, Washington, DC USA
[6] Catholic Univ Louvain, Earth & Life Inst, Louvain La Neuve, Belgium
[7] ERGO, Dept Zool, Oxford, England
关键词
ANTIMICROBIAL-USE;
D O I
10.1038/sdata.2018.227
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Global data sets on the geographic distribution of livestock are essential for diverse applications in agricultural socio-economics, food security, environmental impact assessment and epidemiology. We present a new version of the Gridded Livestock of the World (GLW 3) database, reflecting the most recently compiled and harmonized subnational livestock distribution data for 2010. GLW 3 provides global population densities of cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and ducks in each land pixel at a spatial resolution of 0.083333 decimal degrees (approximately 10 km at the equator). They are accompanied by detailed metadata on the year, spatial resolution and source of the input census data. Two versions of each species distribution are produced. In the first version, livestock numbers are disaggregated within census polygons according to weights established by statistical models using high resolution spatial covariates (dasymetric weighting). In the second version, animal numbers are distributed homogeneously with equal densities within their census polygons (areal weighting) to provide spatial data layers free of any assumptions linking them to other spatial variables.
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页数:11
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