Building a socio-ecological monitoring platform for the comprehensive management of tropical dry forests

被引:11
作者
Norden, Natalia [1 ]
Gonzalez-M., Roy [1 ]
Avella-M., Andres [1 ,2 ]
Salgado-Negret, Beatriz [3 ,4 ]
Alcazar, Carolina [1 ]
Rodriguez-Buritica, Susana [1 ]
Aguilar-Cano, Jose [1 ]
Castellanos-Castro, Carolina [1 ]
Calderon, Jhon J. [5 ]
Caycedo-Rosales, Paula [6 ]
Cuadros, Hermes [7 ]
Diaz-Pulido, Angelica [1 ]
Fajardo, Zoraida [8 ]
Franke-Ante, Rebeca [9 ]
Garcia, Daniel H. [1 ]
Gonzalez, Mailyn A. [1 ]
Hernandez-Jaramillo, Alma [10 ]
Idarraga-Piedrahita, Alvaro [11 ,12 ]
Lopez-Camacho, Rene [2 ]
Martinez-Callejas, Sindy J. [1 ]
Nieto, Jhon [1 ]
Pizano, Camila [13 ]
Rodriguez, Gina [14 ]
Torres, Alba M. [15 ]
Vergara, Hernando [16 ]
Garcia, Hernando [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Invest Recursos Biol Alexander von Humboldt, Bogota, Colombia
[2] Univ Distrital Francisco Jose de Caldas, Fac Medio Ambiente & Recursos Nat, Proyecto Curricular Ingn Forestal & Maestria Mane, Bogota, Colombia
[3] Univ Nacl Colombia, Dept Biol, Bogota, Colombia
[4] Univ Norte, Grp Invest Quim & Biol, Barranquilla, Colombia
[5] Asociac GAICA, Pasto, Colombia
[6] Fdn Biodiversa Colombia, Bogota, Colombia
[7] Univ Atlantico, Programa Biol, Barranquilla, Colombia
[8] PNUD, Programa Nac Unidas Desarrollo, Bogota, Colombia
[9] Parques Nacl Nat Colombia, Direcc Terr Caribe, Santa Marta, Colombia
[10] Neotrop Primate Conservat Colombia, Bogota, Colombia
[11] Univ Antioquia, Inst Biol, Medellin, Colombia
[12] Jardin Bot Medellin Joaquin Antonio Uribe, Medellin, Colombia
[13] Univ ICESI, Fac Ciencias Nat, Dept Biol, Cali, Colombia
[14] Fdn Ecosistemas Secos Colombia, Bogota, Colombia
[15] Univ Valle, Dept Biol, Cali, Colombia
[16] Univ Cauca, Dept Biol, Popayan, Colombia
关键词
biodiversity; biodiversity monitoring platforms; Colombia; comprehensive management; local communities; permanent plots; tropical dry forests; NATURES CONTRIBUTIONS; DIVERSITY; CONSERVATION; RESTORATION; COLOMBIA; PATTERNS;
D O I
10.1002/ppp3.10113
中图分类号
X176 [生物多样性保护];
学科分类号
090705 ;
摘要
Societal Impact Statement Tropical dry forests (TDF) underpin the wellbeing of millions, mostly rural populations; yet have suffered from severe clearing in Colombia, triggering cascading effects such as desertification. By engaging scientists, society, and institutions in the establishment of platforms for monitoring biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, crucial knowledge gaps will be bridged, helping to find a path toward sustainable development. Science-led but socially and economically anchored information on biodiversity will help to incorporate nature's contributions to people into the society's cultural values. Ultimately, these transformative actions will translate into the comprehensive management of TDF through a greater impact in decision making. Summary Thousands of permanent plots have been established across the tropics with the purpose of monitoring tree communities. Research outcomes from these platforms, however, have been mainly directed toward the academic community, and their contribution to society has been limited so far. Here, we show how generating robust data on biodiversity has supported decision making in Colombian tropical dry forests (TDF), where less than 8% of their original cover remains. As a first step to build a national dialogue around the critical status of this ecosystem, a national collaborative network on TDF research and monitoring was born in 2014, the Red de Investigacion y Monitoreo del Bosque Seco Tropical en Colombia (Red BST-Col). Our main goal is to generate scientifically sound information that feeds into the comprehensive management of this ecosystem. To do so, a set of biodiversity monitoring platforms has been established across the country, which have already served to answer socio-ecological questions related with deforestation drivers, citizen science, or the valuation of ecosystem services. Overall, this research agenda has nurtured the four lines that underpin the Program for the comprehensive management of dry forests in Colombia (knowledge management, preservation, restoration, and sustainable use), formulated by the Humboldt Institute, the United Nations Development Programme, and the Ministry of Environment in 2019. Many challenges are ahead, however, for a complex territory where multiple social actors and productive sectors coexist. The ultimate goal is to integrate all the dimensions of biodiversity to achieve a synthetic understanding of the functioning of the most endangered ecosystem in Colombia, and its relationship with local communities' wellbeing.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 248
页数:11
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