Sum rules for spin-1/2 quantum gases in states with well-defined spins: Spin-independent interactions and spin-dependent external fields

被引:7
作者
Yurovsky, Vladimir A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Chem, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2015年 / 91卷 / 05期
关键词
MANY-BODY PROBLEM; ONE-DIMENSION; BOSE; MAGNETISM; EXCHANGE; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.91.053601
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Analytical expressions are derived for sums of matrix elements and their squared moduli over many-body states with given total spin-the states built from spin and spatial wave functions belonging to multidimensional irreducible representations of the symmetric group, unless the total spin has the maximal allowed value. For spin-dependent one-body interactions with external fields and spin-independent two-body ones between the particles, the sum dependence on the many-body states is given by universal factors, which are independent of the interaction details and Hamiltonians of noninteracting particles. The sum rules are applied to perturbative analysis of energy spectra.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
Bethe H., 2008, Quantum Mechanics of One and Two Electron Atoms
[2]   Ultracold gases of ytterbium: ferromagnetism and Mott states in an SU(6) Fermi system [J].
Cazalilla, M. A. ;
Ho, A. F. ;
Ueda, M. .
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2009, 11
[3]   APPLICATION OF THEORY OF IRREDUCIBLE TENSOR OPERATORS TO MOLECULAR HYPERFINE STRUCTURE [J].
COOK, RL ;
DELUCIA, FC .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1971, 39 (12) :1433-&
[4]   Degeneracies in Trapped Two-Component Fermi Gases [J].
Daily, K. M. ;
Rakshit, D. ;
Blume, D. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2012, 109 (03)
[6]  
Edmonds A., 1996, Princeton landmarks in mathematics and physics
[7]  
Elliott J. P., 1979, SYMMETRY PHYS
[8]   Exact solution for the degenerate ground-state manifold of a strongly interacting one-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixture [J].
Fang, Bess ;
Vignolo, Patrizia ;
Gattobigio, Mario ;
Miniatura, Christian ;
Minguzzi, Anna .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2011, 84 (02)
[9]   IMPROVED QUANTUM THEORY OF MANY-ELECTRON SYSTEMS .I. CONSTRUCTION OF EIGENFUNCTIONS OF S2 WHICH SATISFY PAULIS PRINCIPLE [J].
GODDARD, WA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1967, 157 (01) :73-&
[10]   Two-orbital SU(N) magnetism with ultracold alkaline-earth atoms [J].
Gorshkov, A. V. ;
Hermele, M. ;
Gurarie, V. ;
Xu, C. ;
Julienne, P. S. ;
Ye, J. ;
Zoller, P. ;
Demler, E. ;
Lukin, M. D. ;
Rey, A. M. .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2010, 6 (04) :289-295