Novel approaches to developing carbon nanotube based polymer composites: fundamental studies and nanotech applications

被引:36
作者
Valentini, L [1 ]
Kenny, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, INSTM, Ctr Mat Sci & Technol, UdR Perugia, I-05100 Terni, Italy
关键词
polymer composite materials; polymer physical chemistry;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2005.05.025
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The adsorption of several types of conducting polymers on carbon nanotubes is investigated by electrical transport measurements. We report the optoelectronic properties occurring in single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) conjugated polymer, poly(3-octylthiophene), composites. Al/polymer-nanotube composite/indium-tin oxide diodes show photovoltaic behavior proposing that the main reason for this increase is the photoinduced electron transfer at the polymer/nanotube interface. Interesting results were obtained in the case of poly(o-anisidine) (POAS)-multi-walled nanotubes (MWNTs) composites where the increment of monolayers results in a significant improvement of the specific conductivity. POAS-coated MWNTs thin films demonstrated their potentiality as a new class of materials for inorganic vapors detection for environmental applications. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6715 / 6718
页数:4
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