Quantum certification and benchmarking

被引:242
作者
Eisert, Jens [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hangleiter, Dominik [1 ]
Walk, Nathan [1 ]
Roth, Ingo [1 ]
Markham, Damian [4 ,5 ]
Parekh, Rhea [4 ,5 ]
Chabaud, Ulysse [4 ,5 ]
Kashefi, Elham [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Free Univ Berlin, Dahlem Ctr Complex Quantum Syst, Berlin, Germany
[2] Free Univ Berlin, Dept Math & Comp Sci, Berlin, Germany
[3] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, Berlin, Germany
[4] CNRS, Paris Ctr Quantum Comp, Paris, France
[5] Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Lab Informat Paris 6, Paris, France
[6] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Informat, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
ENTANGLEMENT; SUPREMACY;
D O I
10.1038/s42254-020-0186-4
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
With the rapid development of quantum technologies, a pressing need has emerged for a wide array of tools for the certification and characterization of quantum devices. Such tools are critical because the powerful applications of quantum information science will only be realized if stringent levels of precision of components can be reached and their functioning guaranteed. This Technical Review provides a brief overview of the known characterization methods for certification, benchmarking and tomographic reconstruction of quantum states and processes, and outlines their applications in quantum computing, simulation and communication.
引用
收藏
页码:382 / 390
页数:9
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