A new method to evaluate horizontal solid dispersion in a bubbling fluidized bed

被引:38
|
作者
Winaya, I. Nyoman Suprapta
Shimizu, Tadaaki
Yamada, Daisuke
机构
[1] Niigata Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Niigata 95021, Japan
[2] Niigata Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Niigata 95021, Japan
关键词
horizontal solid dispersion; fluidized bed; carbon-loaded materials; tracer;
D O I
10.1016/j.powtec.2007.05.005
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A new method to evaluate horizontal dispersion of solids in bubbling fluidized beds is proposed: a carbon-loaded bed material prepared using the capacitance effect (volatile matter captured by porous particles) is used as a tracer. The tracer particles are identical to the remainder of the bed material, except for carbon-loading of a few weight percent. The extent of solid dispersion is evaluated by measuring the horizontal concentration profile of CO, which is formed by the reaction of carbon in the tracers with CO2 in the fluidizing gas. Transient change in the horizontal CO concentration profile is measured in the freeboard and the experimental results are compared with the theoretically calculated results of one-dimensional diffusion of solids. Thereby, the horizontal dispersion coefficient is determined. The experimental results agree with results obtained from the literature. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 178
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Investigation of heat transfer between a horizontal tube and gas-solid fluidized bed
    Masoumifard, Nima
    Mostoufi, Navid
    Hamidi, Ali-Asghar
    Sotudeh-Gharebagh, Rahmat
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND FLUID FLOW, 2008, 29 (05) : 1504 - 1511
  • [42] A new method for validation of a CFD-DEM model of gas-solid fluidized bed
    Karimi, Maryam
    Mostoufi, Navid
    Zarghami, Reza
    Sotudeh-Gharebagh, Rahmat
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW, 2012, 47 : 133 - 140
  • [43] Numerical simulation of solid mixing in bubbling fluidized beds
    Kobayashi, N
    Yamazaki, R
    Mori, S
    KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU, 1999, 25 (02) : 322 - 330
  • [44] Adjustment of drag coefficient correlations in three dimensional CFD simulation of gas-solid bubbling fluidized bed
    Esmaili, Ehsan
    Mahinpey, Nader
    ADVANCES IN ENGINEERING SOFTWARE, 2011, 42 (06) : 375 - 386
  • [45] The research of gas-solid fluidized bed bubbling behavior based on CFD-DEM coupled simulation
    Xie, Yuhui
    Chen, Yibiao
    Fang, Zheng
    Zhou, Hongming
    Wei, Shuaikang
    Yang, Lei
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN, 2023, 195 : 166 - 180
  • [46] Horizontal pneumatic conveying from a fluidized bed
    Woods, J. A.
    Thorpe, R. B.
    Johnson, S. E.
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 2008, 63 (07) : 1741 - 1760
  • [47] The effect of ring baffles on the hydrodynamics of a gas-solid bubbling fluidized bed using computational fluid dynamics
    Hosseini, S. H.
    Rahimi, R.
    Zivdar, M.
    Samimi, A.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART C-JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 2009, 223 (10) : 2281 - 2289
  • [48] The bubble behavior in a new-type horizontal vibro-fluidized bed
    Zhou, T
    Kage, H
    Funaoka, S
    Ogura, H
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN, 2002, 35 (08) : 737 - 743
  • [49] Numerical simulation of biomass gasification in a bubbling fluidized bed using the multiphase particle-in-cell method
    Gupta, Saurabh
    Shikhar
    De, Santanu
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 25TH NATIONAL AND 3RD INTERNATIONAL ISHMT-ASTFE HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER CONFERENCE, IHMTC 2019, 2019,
  • [50] Kinetic Modeling and Optimization of Biomass Gasification in Bubbling Fluidized Bed Gasifier Using Response Surface Method
    Tulu, Tolossa Kebede
    Atnaw, Samson Mekbib
    Bededa, Robera Daba
    Wakshume, Demeke Girma
    Ancha, Venkata Ramayya
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT-IJRED, 2022, 11 (04): : 1043 - 1059