Spectrophotometric determination of nonionic surfactants in environmental water samples after solid-phase extraction

被引:2
作者
Kamiguchi, H [1 ]
Shiode, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Municipal Waterworks Bur, Water Examinat Lab, Osaka 5330024, Japan
关键词
nonionic surfactant; thiocyanate-iron (III); solid-phase extraction;
D O I
10.2116/bunsekikagaku.50.281
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We applied a solid-phase extraction method to the analysis of nonionic surfactants in environmental water samples by a spectrophotometric determination. The cartridge columns which we studied were an octadecyl-banded silica(C-18) cartridge, a cyano propyl-bonded silica(CN) cartridge, a polystyrene gel(PS-2) and an activated carbon (AC-2) cartridge. Elution was conducted using a 5% methanol-toluene solution. From the results concerning the recovery efficiency of heptaoxethylene dodecyl ether (standard for analysis of nonionic surfactant, C12EO7) using the above-mentioned cartridges, the C-18 cartridge was found to be higher than that of other cartridges. On the other hand, concerning the removal efficiency of contaminants, such as a cationic surfactant and anionic surfactant coexisting in water, the CN cartridge had a higher performance than the other cartridges. Therefore, the solid-phase extraction method, which combined a Cia cartridge with a CN cartridge, was most applicable for the analysis of nonionic surfactants. Also, the recovery percent of C12EO7 from environmental water samples was 97% to 104%.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 284
页数:4
相关论文
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