共 1 条
Spectrophotometric determination of nonionic surfactants in environmental water samples after solid-phase extraction
被引:2
作者:
Kamiguchi, H
[1
]
Shiode, S
[1
]
机构:
[1] Osaka Municipal Waterworks Bur, Water Examinat Lab, Osaka 5330024, Japan
关键词:
nonionic surfactant;
thiocyanate-iron (III);
solid-phase extraction;
D O I:
10.2116/bunsekikagaku.50.281
中图分类号:
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号:
070302 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
We applied a solid-phase extraction method to the analysis of nonionic surfactants in environmental water samples by a spectrophotometric determination. The cartridge columns which we studied were an octadecyl-banded silica(C-18) cartridge, a cyano propyl-bonded silica(CN) cartridge, a polystyrene gel(PS-2) and an activated carbon (AC-2) cartridge. Elution was conducted using a 5% methanol-toluene solution. From the results concerning the recovery efficiency of heptaoxethylene dodecyl ether (standard for analysis of nonionic surfactant, C12EO7) using the above-mentioned cartridges, the C-18 cartridge was found to be higher than that of other cartridges. On the other hand, concerning the removal efficiency of contaminants, such as a cationic surfactant and anionic surfactant coexisting in water, the CN cartridge had a higher performance than the other cartridges. Therefore, the solid-phase extraction method, which combined a Cia cartridge with a CN cartridge, was most applicable for the analysis of nonionic surfactants. Also, the recovery percent of C12EO7 from environmental water samples was 97% to 104%.
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页码:281 / 284
页数:4
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