Numerical study on thermal efficiencies in mono, hybrid and tri-nano Sutterby fluids

被引:10
作者
Al-Mughanam, Tawfiq [1 ]
Almaneea, Abdulmajeed [2 ]
机构
[1] King Faisal Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, POB 380, Al Hasa 31982, Saudi Arabia
[2] Majmaah Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Al Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Multi-nanofluid; Sutterby rheological model; Thermal memory effects; Thermal improvement; Wall heat flux; HEAT-TRANSFER; MHD FLOW; NANOFLUIDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2022.106348
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The impact of mono and hybrid nanoparticles on thermal enhancement in the fluid has been much focused on and discussed. However, tri-nanoparticles are considered a little. Therefore, Sutterby fluid is considered as base fluid and thermal improvement in this fluid is via the use of tri-nanoparticles analyzed. The comparative analysis helps to study the improvement in thermal enhancement in such fluids. The finite element approach (FEM) is used for numerical solutions. The quantities of engineering interest are investigated against the parameters. Thermal memory effects in mono nanofluids are stronger than in hybrid and tri-nanofluids. However, thermal memory effects in hybrid nanofluids have moderate values. Momentum diffuses in mono nanofluids faster than that in hybrid and tri-nanofluids. Comparative analysis for the wall shear stress exerted by tri-nanofluid is more than that exerted by mono and hybrid nanofluids. Higher wall heat flux in tri-nanofluids relative to wall heat flux in fluids with CuO and Al2O3 or CuO is noted. Thus, an optimized heat transfer by the tri-nanofluid is noted and tri-nanofluid is recommended for maximum heat transfer.
引用
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页数:7
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