Pyrolytic synthesis of carbon quantum dots, and their photoluminescence properties

被引:26
作者
Li, Xiaomin [1 ]
Chang, Jiuli [1 ]
Xu, Fang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xiaorui [1 ]
Lang, Yuehe [1 ]
Gao, Zhiyong [1 ]
Wu, Dapeng [1 ]
Jiang, Kai [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Henan Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Mot Power & Key Mat, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
关键词
Carbon quantum dots; Fluorescence; Pyrolysis; Upconversion; ELECTROCHEMICAL AVENUE; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; NANOPARTICLES; CONVERSION; PROBES; IONS;
D O I
10.1007/s11164-013-1233-x
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) with strong photoluminescence (PL) emission and intriguing upconversion emission property have been prepared by facile and effective pyrolysis of the salt calcium disodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate (EDTA-2Na-Ca center dot 4H(2)O) at 400 A degrees C. The relative fluorescence quantum yield of the CQDs in aqueous solution reached 66.03 %, which is the highest value yet obtained. Moreover, the CQDs also had a strong upconversion PL property on excitation at 600-750 nm. It is proposed that an anti-Stokes shift is responsible for this upconversion PL emission.
引用
收藏
页码:813 / 819
页数:7
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