The Role of La2O3 in Enhancement the Radiation Shielding Efficiency of the Tellurite Glasses: Monte-Carlo Simulation and Theoretical Study

被引:16
|
作者
Almuqrin, Aljawhara H. [1 ]
Hanfi, Mohamed [2 ]
Mahmoud, K. G. [3 ]
Sayyed, M., I [4 ]
Al-Ghamdi, Hanan [1 ]
Aloraini, Dalal Abdullah [1 ]
机构
[1] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 11671, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[2] Ural Fed Univ, Inst Phys & Technol, St Mira 19, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia
[3] Ural Fed Univ, Ural Power Engn Inst, Dept Nucl Power Plants & Renewable Energy Sources, St Mira 19, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia
[4] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ IAU, Inst Res & Med Consultat IRMC, Dept Nucl Med Res, POB 31441, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
关键词
interactions with photons; glass; simulation; radiation; GAMMA-RAY; WINXCOM PROGRAM; ABSORPTION; BISMUTH;
D O I
10.3390/ma14143913
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The radiation shielding competence was examined for a binary glass system xLa(2)O(3) + (1 - x) TeO2 where x = 5, 7, 10, 15, and 20 mol% using MCNP-5 code. The linear attenuation coefficients (LACs) of the glasses were evaluated, and it was found that LT20 glass has the greatest LAC, while LT5 had the least LAC. The transmission factor (TF) of the glasses was evaluated against thicknesses at various selected energies and was observed to greatly decrease with increasing thickness; for example, at 1.332 MeV, the TF of the LT5 glass decreased from 0.76 to 0.25 as the thickness increased from 1 to 5 cm. The equivalent atomic number (Z(eq)) of the glasses gradually increased with increasing photon energy above 0.1 MeV, with the maximum values observed at around 1 MeV. The buildup factors were determined to evaluate the accumulation of photon flux, and it was found that the maximum values for both can be seen at around 0.8 MeV. This research concluded that LT20 has the greatest potential in radiation shielding applications out of the investigated glasses due to the glass having the most desirable parameters.
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页数:12
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