Subfemtometer scale color charge correlations in the proton

被引:15
作者
Dumitru, Adrian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Skokov, Vladimir [4 ,5 ]
Stebel, Tomasz [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] CUNY, Baruch Coll, Dept Nat Sci, 17 Lexington Ave, New York, NY 10010 USA
[2] CUNY, Grad Sch, 365 Fifth Ave, New York, NY 10016 USA
[3] CUNY, Univ Ctr, 365 Fifth Ave, New York, NY 10016 USA
[4] North Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[5] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[6] Inst Nucl Phys PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
[7] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, S Lojasiewicza 11, PL-30348 Krakow, Poland
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2020年 / 101卷 / 05期
关键词
WEIZSACKER-WILLIAMS FIELD; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; WAVE-FUNCTION; ODDERON; QUARK; SCATTERING; MODEL; ELECTROPRODUCTION; NUCLEON; GLUONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.054004
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Color charge correlations in the proton at moderately small x similar to 0.1 are extracted from its light-cone wave function. The charge fluctuations are far from Gaussian and they exhibit interesting dependence on the impact parameter and on the relative transverse momentum (or distance) of the gluon probes. We provide initial conditions for small-x Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution of the dipole scattering amplitude with impact parameter and (r) over cap center dot (b) over cap dependence, and with a nonzero C-odd component due to three-gluon exchange. Lastly, we compute the (forward) Weizsacker-Williams gluon distributions, including the distribution of linearly polarized gluons, up to fourth order in A(+). The correction due to the quartic correlator provides a transverse momentum scale, q greater than or similar to 0.5 GeV, for nearly maximal polarization.
引用
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页数:17
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