MODELING GLIOBLASTOMA RESPONSE TO RADIOTHERAPY BY COMBINING A TWO-COMPARTMENT KINETIC MODEL AND MULTIPARAMETRIC NMR DATA

被引:0
|
作者
Corazza, Andrea [1 ]
Manco, Luigi [1 ]
Sghedoni, Roberto [2 ]
Iori, Mauro [2 ]
Nitrosi, Andrea [2 ]
Bertolini, Marco [2 ]
Turra, Alessandro [3 ]
Fainardi, Enrico
Giampieri, Enrico [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Remondini, Daniel [5 ,6 ]
Castellani, Gastone [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Postgrad Sch Med Phys, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
[2] IRCCS, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova Hosp, Med Phys Unit, I-42123 Reggio Emilia, Italy
[3] Arcispedale St Anna Hosp, Med Phys Unit, I-44124 Ferrara, Italy
[4] Arcispedale St Anna Hosp, Dept Neurosci & Rehabil, Neuroradiol Unit, I-44124 Ferrara, Italy
[5] Univ Bologna, Dept Phys & Astron, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
[6] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
关键词
Glioblastoma; kinetic model; radiotherapy schedule; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-SPECTROSCOPY; PERFUSION;
D O I
10.1142/S0219519415400175
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Glioblastoma are the most common and malignant primary brain tumor, and actual treatments consist of surgery (when possible), radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Recent discoveries in biology revealed the important role of radioresistant cancer stem cell in the tumor proliferation and also showed that differentiated tumor cells can revert to a stem-like state because of radiation. These discoveries can be used to create mathematical models to study and plan new optimized radiotherapy schedules. In literature, some models have already been developed on murine population. The aim of this study was to reproduce these models, to perform a sensitivity analysis to find the most sensitive parameters and to adapt them to standard schedules used with human patients. We found that the most sensitive parameters are those involving tumor cell proliferation, radio-sensibility and quiescence times of both stem and tumor cells.
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页数:7
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