Trace Levels Determination of Ammonium by Flow Injection Analysis Using Gas-Diffusion and Capacitively Coupled Contactless Conductivity Detection

被引:15
作者
Braz, Henrique L. [1 ]
Ito, Debora T. [1 ]
Fracassi da Silva, Jose A. [2 ]
do Lago, Claudimir L. [3 ]
Pedrotti, Jairo J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Presbiteriana Mackenzie, Ctr Ciencias & Humanidades, BR-01302907 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Quim, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim, BR-05586900 Sao Paulo, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Gas-diffusion; Contactless conductivity detection; Ammonium determination; Rainwater; MICROCHIP ELECTROPHORESIS; CAPILLARY; EMISSIONS; NITROGEN; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1002/elan.201100317
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A sensitive analytical method based on gas-diffusion flow injection system for ammonium ion determination at trace levels with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection ((CD)-D-4) is described. The effects of the chemical composition of the acceptor stream, operating frequency of the conductivity detector, acceptor and donor flow rates, injected volume, and some potential interferents were evaluated. By injecting 100 mu L samples, the analytical method showed linear response for ammonium from 2.0 up to 100 mu mol L-1 and a limit of detection of 0.8 mu mol L-1 (14 ppb). At a flow rate of 0.10 mL min(-1) for the acceptor solution, an analytical throughput of 35 injections per hour was achieved. The new flow injection system was successfully applied for ammonium determination in rainwater from Sao Paulo city.
引用
收藏
页码:2594 / 2600
页数:7
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