Multiplexable intrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometric fiber sensors for multipoint hydrogen gas monitoring

被引:48
作者
Cao, Rongtao [1 ]
Yang, Yang [2 ]
Wang, Mohan [1 ]
Yi, Xinruo [1 ]
Wu, Jingyu [1 ]
Huang, Sheng [1 ]
Chen, Kevin P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Elect Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[2] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Optoelect Engn & Instrumentat Sci, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, Peoples R China
关键词
TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1364/OL.389433
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
This Letter presents an approach to produce multiplexable optical fiber chemical sensor using an intrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer (IFPI) array via the femtosecond laser direct writing technique. Using the hydrogen-sensitive palladium (Pd) alloy as a functional sensory material, Pd alloy coated IFPI devices can reproducibly and reversibly measure hydrogen concentrations with a detection limit of 0.25% at room temperature. Seven IFPI sensors were fabricated in one fiber and performed simultaneous temperature and hydrogen measurements at seven different locations. This Letter demonstrates a simple yet effective approach to fabricate multiplexable fiber optical chemical sensors for use in harsh environments. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:3163 / 3166
页数:4
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