PD-L1 testing and clinical management of newly diagnosed metastatic non-small cell lung cancer in Spain: MOREL study

被引:1
|
作者
Rubio-Viqueira, Belen [1 ]
Tarruella, Margarita Majem [2 ]
Lazaro, Martin [3 ]
Estevez, Sergio Vazquez [4 ]
Cordoba-Ortega, Juan Felipe [5 ]
Maiques, Inmaculada Maestu [6 ]
Gonzalez, Jorge Garcia [7 ]
Cordellat, Ana Blasco [8 ]
Valdivia-Bautista, Javier [9 ]
Arenas, Carmen Gonzalez [10 ]
Sanchez Torres, Jose Miguel [11 ]
机构
[1] Quironsalud Madrid Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[2] Santa Creu & St Pau Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Barcelona 08041, Spain
[3] Alvaro Cunqueiro Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Vigo 36213, Spain
[4] Lucus Augusti Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Lugo 27003, Spain
[5] Arnau de Vilanova Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Lleida 46015, Spain
[6] Doctor Peset Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Valencia 46017, Spain
[7] Univ Clin Hosp Santiago Compostela, Dept Med Oncol, A Couruna 15706, Spain
[8] CIBERONC, Hosp Gen Univ Valencia, Dept Med Oncol, Valencia 46014, Spain
[9] Virgen Nieves Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Granada 18014, Spain
[10] MSD, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid 28027, Spain
[11] La Princesa Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid 28006, Spain
关键词
advanced; first-line treatment; immunotherapy; metastatic; NSCLC; PD-L1; expression; OPEN-LABEL; PEMBROLIZUMAB; CHEMOTHERAPY; MULTICENTER; THERAPY; PHASE-3;
D O I
10.2217/lmt-2021-0008
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Aim: To describe the clinical management and PD-L1 testing of patients with newly diagnosed stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without driver mutations in Spain. Methods: Multicenter, retrospective study. Results: Among 297 evaluated patients, 89.2% received systemic treatment for stage IV disease, of whom 53.6% received platinum doublet therapy, 26.8% immunotherapy as monotherapy and 14.7% immunotherapy + chemotherapy, with 9.4% receiving treatment as part of a clinical trial. Treatment was initiated 1 month after histological diagnosis, with PD-L1 test results available in most cases (92.6%). PD-L1 testing was performed in 287 patients, 95.1% by in-house tests, mostly with the 22C3 pharmDx assay. The factor most strongly associated with treatment selection was, as expected, the expression of PD-L1. Conclusion: PD-L1 testing is implemented in clinical practice and seems to guide treatment decisions in patients with NSCLC in Spain.
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页数:15
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