Membrane-Active Action Mode of Polybia-CP, a Novel Antimicrobial Peptide Isolated from the Venom of Polybia paulista

被引:37
作者
Wang, Kairong [1 ]
Yan, Jiexi [1 ]
Chen, Ru [1 ]
Dang, Wen [1 ]
Zhang, Bangzhi [1 ]
Zhang, Wei [1 ]
Song, Jingjing [1 ]
Wang, Rui [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Key Lab Preclin Study New Drugs Gansu Prov, Sch Basic Med Sci, Sch Life Sci,Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ANTIBIOTICS; SELECTIVITY; SEQUENCE; MPI; DNA;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.05995-11
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The extensive use of antibiotics in medicine, the food industry, and agriculture has resulted in the frequent emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria, which creates an urgent need for new antibiotics. it is now widely recognized that antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) could play a promising role in fighting multidrug-resistant bacteria. Antimicrobial peptide polybia-CP was purified from the venom of the social wasp Polybia paulista. In this study, we synthesized polybia-CP and studied its action mode of antibacterial activity. Our results revealed that polybia-CP has potent antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The results from both the real bacterial membrane and the in vitro model membrane showed that polybia-CP is membrane active and that its action target is the membrane of bacteria. It is difficult for bacteria to develop resistance to polybia-CP, which may thus offer a new strategy for defending against resistant bacteria in medicine and the food and farming industries.
引用
收藏
页码:3318 / 3323
页数:6
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