Fractional Brownian motors and stochastic resonance

被引:47
|
作者
Goychuk, Igor [1 ]
Kharchenko, Vasyl [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Augsburg, Inst Phys, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany
[2] Inst Appl Phys, UA-40030 Sumy, Ukraine
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2012年 / 85卷 / 05期
关键词
ANOMALOUS DIFFUSION; TRANSPORT; VISCOELASTICITY; SUBDIFFUSION; RATCHETS; DYNAMICS; MODELS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.85.051131
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study fluctuating tilt Brownian ratchets based on fractional subdiffusion in sticky viscoelastic media characterized by a power law memory kernel. Unlike the normal diffusion case, the rectification effect vanishes in the adiabatically slow modulation limit and optimizes in a driving frequency range. It is shown also that the anomalous rectification effect is maximal (stochastic resonance effect) at optimal temperature and can be of surprisingly good quality. Moreover, subdiffusive current can flow in the counterintuitive direction upon a change of temperature or driving frequency. The dependence of anomalous transport on load exhibits a remarkably simple universality.
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页数:6
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