Collaboration in the Open-source Arena: The WebKit Case

被引:12
作者
Teixeira, Jose [1 ]
Lin, Tingting [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Turku, Turku, Finland
来源
SIGMIS-CPR'14: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2014 CONFERENCE ON COMPUTERS AND PEOPLE RESEARCH | 2014年
关键词
Free-software; open-source; distributed software development; software ecosystem; WebKit; coopetition; open-coopetition; OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE;
D O I
10.1145/2599990.2600009
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In an era of software crisis, the move of firms towards distributed software development teams is being challenged by emerging collaboration issues. On this matter, the open-source phenomenon may shed some light, as successful cases on distributed collaboration in the open-source community have been recurrently reported. In this paper, we explore the collaboration networks in the WebKit open-source project, by mining WebKit's source-code version-control-system data with Social Network Analysis (SNA). Our approach allows us to observe how key events in the mobile-device industry have affected the WebKit collaboration network over time. With our findings, we show the explanation power from network visualizations capturing the collaborative dynamics of a high-networked software project over time; and highlight the power of the open-source fork concept as a nexus enabling both features of competition and collaboration. We also reveal the WebKit project as a valuable research site manifesting the novel notion of open-coopetition, where rival firms collaborate with competitors in the open-source community.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 129
页数:9
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