Genomics, metagenomics, and microbial oceanography-A sea of opportunities

被引:3
作者
Fang JiaSong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang Li [3 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Marine Geol, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[2] Hawaii Pacific Univ, Coll Nat & Computat Sci, Kaneohe, HI 96744 USA
[3] China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Geol Proc & Mineral Resources, Fac Earth Sci, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
关键词
microbial oceanography; genomics; metagenomics; genes; biomass; bacteria; archaea; eukarya; phylogeny; physiology; metabolism; ecology; biogeochemistry; microbiology; ecosystem function; ANOXYGENIC PHOTOTROPHIC BACTERIA; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; DEEP-SEA; OCEAN; DIVERSITY; ARCHAEAL; PROTEORHODOPSIN; ABUNDANT; REVEALS; ECOLOGY;
D O I
10.1007/s11430-011-4179-0
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Microbial oceanography is an emerging discipline resulted from the interaction, cross-fertilization and integration of life science and ocean science. Microbial oceanography integrates the principles of marine microbiology, microbial ecology and oceanography to study the role of microorganisms in the biogeochemical dynamics of natural marine ecosystems. The application of genomics tools to study marine microbes is resulting in rapid advancements in microbial oceanography that has important implications in global carbon cycle, climate change, and ecosystem function. Here we review the application of genomics and metagenomics in microbial oceanography and suggest future directions in microbial oceanography research.
引用
收藏
页码:473 / 480
页数:8
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