Effect of laser shock processing on fatigue crack growth of duplex stainless steel

被引:101
作者
Rubio-Gonzalez, C. [1 ]
Felix-Martinez, C. [1 ]
Gomez-Rosas, G. [2 ]
Ocana, J. L. [3 ]
Morales, M. [3 ]
Porro, J. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Ingn & Desarrollo Ind, Queretaro 76130, Mexico
[2] Univ Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44430, Jalisco, Mexico
[3] Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept Fis Aplicada Ingn Ind, ETSII, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2011年 / 528卷 / 03期
关键词
Fatigue test; Laser shock processing; Residual stress; 6061-T6; ALUMINUM-ALLOY; RESIDUAL-STRESS; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2010.10.020
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Duplex stainless steels have wide application in different fields like the ship, petrochemical and chemical industries that is due to their high strength and excellent toughness properties as well as their high corrosion resistance. In this work an investigation is performed to evaluate the effect of laser shock processing on some mechanical properties of 2205 duplex stainless steel. Laser shock processing (LSP) or laser shock peening is a new technique for strengthening metals. This process induces a compressive residual stress field which increases fatigue crack initiation life and reduces fatigue crack growth rate. A convergent lens is used to deliver 2.5 J, 8 ns laser pulses by a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser, operating at 10 Hz with infrared (1064 nm) radiation. The pulses are focused to a diameter of 1.5 mm. Effect of pulse density in the residual stress field is evaluated. Residual stress distribution as a function of depth is determined by the contour method. It is observed that the higher the pulse density the greater the compressive residual stress. Pulse densities of 900, 1600 and 2500 pul/cm(2) are used. Pre-cracked compact tension specimens were subjected to LSP process and then tested under cyclic loading with R=0.1. Fatigue crack growth rate is determined and the effect of LSP process parameters is evaluated. In addition fracture toughness is determined in specimens with and without LSP treatment. It is observed that LSP reduces fatigue crack growth and increases fracture toughness if this steel. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:914 / 919
页数:6
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