Comparative Analysis of Genome Editors Efficiency on a Model of Mice Zygotes Microinjection

被引:3
作者
Averina, Olga A. [1 ,2 ]
Permyakov, Oleg A. [1 ]
Grigorieva, Olga O. [1 ]
Starshin, Alexey S. [3 ]
Mazur, Alexander M. [3 ]
Prokhortchouk, Egor B. [3 ]
Dontsova, Olga A. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Sergiev, Petr, V [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Inst Funct Genom, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Belozersky Inst Physicochem Biol, Moscow 119899, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Bioengn, Res Ctr Biotechnol, Moscow 119071, Russia
[4] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Dept Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
[5] Skolkovo Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Life Sci, Moscow 121205, Russia
[6] Shemyakin Ovchinnikov Inst Bioorgan Chem, Moscow 117997, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
genome editing; CRISPR Cas9; knockout mice; microinjection; homologous recombination; prime editor; MUTATIONS;
D O I
10.3390/ijms221910221
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Genome editing is an indispensable tool for functional genomics. The caveat of the genome-editing pipeline is a prevalence of error-prone non-homologous end joining over homologous recombination, while only the latter is suitable to introduce particularly desired genetic variants. To overcome this problem, a toolbox of genome engineering was appended by a variety of improved instruments. In this work, we compared the efficiency of a number of recently suggested improved systems for genome editing applied to the same genome regions on a murine zygote model via microinjection. As a result, we observed that homologous recombination utilizing an ssDNA template following sgRNA directed Cas9 cleavage is still the method of choice for the creation of animals with precise genome alterations.
引用
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页数:10
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