How Bachelorhood and Migration Increase the HIV Transmission Risk Through Commercial Sex in China?

被引：15

作者：

Xiao, Qunying ^{[1
]}

Liu, Huijun ^{[2
]}

Wu, Bei ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Xian Technol Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Inst Innovat & Entrepreneurship, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

[2] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Publ Policy & Adm, Inst Populat & Dev Studies, 28 Xianning West Rd, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

[3] NYU, Hartford Inst Geriatr Nursing, New York, NY USA

来源：

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR | 2020年 / 24卷 / 03期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Bachelorhood; Migration; HIV transmission risk; Commercial sex; NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICS; MARRIAGE SQUEEZE; CONDOM USE; BEHAVIORS; WORKERS; MIGRANTS; PREVALENCE; DETERMINANTS; ASSOCIATIONS; POPULATIONS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10461-019-02640-3

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

In China, the serious involuntary bachelorhood due to sex ratio imbalance in decades is expected to dramatically increase the spread of HIV through heterosexual contact. However, the higher HIV transmission risk and its correlates among never married men in rural China are not well understood. This study explored whether and how bachelorhood and migration increased the HIV transmission risk through commercial sex. By combining two cross-sectional survey data from never married men in rural areas and male migrants (including both married and unmarried men) in urban areas, a total of 1030 participants who were never married and age 28 and above or married male migrants were included in this study. The results show that both bachelorhood and migration put the never married male migrants at particularly higher HIV transmission risk by increasing both the possibility of engaging in commercial sex, and the frequency and inconsistency of condom use in commercial sex. Selection bias into marriage and neighborhood characteristics associated with exposure to commercial sexual risk may partly explain why male migrants that never married had a higher commercial sex related risk than that of married male migrants and never married non-migrant males.

引用

页码：791 / 801

页数：11

共 56 条

[1]

[Anonymous], POPUL DEV

[2]

[Anonymous], 2016, J XIAN JIAOTONG U SO

[3]

[Anonymous], 2008, OPEN DEMOGRAPHY J, DOI DOI 10.2174/1874918600801010001

[4]

[Anonymous], 2018, Chin J AIDS STD, V24, P111, DOI DOI 10.13419/J.CNKI.AIDS.2018.02.01

[5]

[Anonymous], 2017, POPULATION SOC

[6] STI/HIV risks for Mexican migrant laborers: Exploratory ethnographies [J].

Apostolopoulos Y. ;

Sonmez S. ;

Kronenfeld J. ;

Castillo E. ;

McLendon L. ;

Smith D. .

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 2006, 8 (3) :291-292

[7] Bachelorhood and Sexuality in a Context of Female Shortage: Evidence from a Survey in Rural Anhui, China [J].

Attane, Isabelle ;

Zhang Qunlin ;

Li Shuzhuo ;

Yang Xueyan ;

Guilmoto, Christophe Z. .

CHINA QUARTERLY, 2013, (215) :703-726

[8]

Banister J., 2004, Journal of Population Research, V21, P19

[9] Neighborhood Context and Black Heterosexual Men's Sexual HIV Risk Behaviors [J].

Bowleg, Lisa ;

Neilands, Torsten B. ;

Tabb, Loni Philip ;

Burkholder, Gary J. ;

Malebranche, David J. ;

Tschann, Jeanne M. .

AIDS AND BEHAVIOR, 2014, 18 (11) :2207-2218

[10] Neighborhood structural inequality, collective efficacy, and sexual risk behavior among urban youth [J].

Browning, Christopher R. ;

Burrington, Lori A. ;

Leventhal, Tama ;

Brooks-Gunn, Jeanne .

JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR, 2008, 49 (03) :269-285

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 →