Characterization of bismuth germanate crystals grown by EFG method

被引:1
作者
Galenin, Evgeny [1 ]
Baumer, Vyacheslav [2 ]
Gerasymov, Iaroslav [1 ]
Tkachenko, Sergii [1 ]
Sidletskiy, Oleg [1 ]
机构
[1] NAS Ukraine, Inst Scintillat Mat, UA-61001 Kharkov, Ukraine
[2] NAS Ukraine, SSI STC Inst Single Crystals, UA-61001 Kharkov, Ukraine
关键词
crystal growth; EFG method; bismuth germanate; scintillator;
D O I
10.1002/crat.201400237
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Bismuth germanate shaped crystals have been grown by the EFG (Stepanov) method. The correlation between growth rate, shape of crystals, their optical and scintillation parameters has been analysed. Optical and scintillation characteristics of the EFG crystals are similar to those obtained with Czochralski grown crystals, however, growth rate in EFG is by 2.5 times larger. Also we compare the photochromic effect under UV-irradiation in EFG and Czochralski grown crystals. Material losses at fabrication of plates, pixels, and rods from EFG shaped plates may be reduced by approximate to 50% compared to large diameter boules.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 154
页数:5
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