SCALES OF ANALYSIS: THE USAGE OF APPROPRIATE MAGNIFICATION IN USE-WEAR STUDIES

被引:3
|
作者
Bradfield, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Johannesburg, Palaeo Res Inst, Johannesburg, South Africa
来源
ARHEOLOGIA | 2022年 / 03期
关键词
use-wear; microscopy; scales of analysis; magnification; texture analysis; BONE TOOLS; STONE TOOLS; MICROWEAR; QUANTIFICATION; ARTIFACTS; IDENTIFICATION; METHODOLOGY; MICROSCOPY; TRACES; POLISH;
D O I
10.15407/arheologia2022.03.005
中图分类号
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号
0601 ;
摘要
The interpretative potential of microscopic use-wear polishes is a factor of the scale of analysis. Observational surface area decreases in inverse proportion to magnification. In this paper I present the results of polishes on bone tools that have developed from fricative contact with nine different materials. Microwear polish is viewed at five different magnifications. I show that 50x.200x magnification, or observational areas of 0.4.2.0 mm(2), is the most appropriate scale of analysis of use-wear polishes regardless of whether one is conducting morphological identifications or relying on surface texture analysis software. The images presented here are meant to serve as an online reference collection to allow use-wear analysts to visualise how polish appearances change at different levels of magnification.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 16
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Quantifying use-wear traces through RIMAPS and Variogram analyses
    Alvarez, Myrian
    Fuentes, Nestor O.
    Favret, Eduardo A.
    Vanina Dolce, M.
    Forlano, Ana
    ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2012, 4 (02) : 91 - 101
  • [2] Practical quantitative lithic use-wear analysis using multiple classifiers
    Stevens, Nathan E.
    Harro, Douglas R.
    Hicklin, Alan
    JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2010, 37 (10) : 2671 - 2678
  • [3] Lithic raw material physical properties and use-wear accrual
    Lerner, Harry
    Du, Xiangdong
    Costopoulos, Andre
    Ostoja-Starzewski, Martin
    JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2007, 34 (05) : 711 - 722
  • [4] Integration of use-wear with protein residue analysis - a study of tool use and function in the south Scandinavian Early Neolithic
    Hogberg, Anders
    Puseman, Kathryn
    Yost, Chad
    JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2009, 36 (08) : 1725 - 1737
  • [5] An experimental investigation of the effects of post-depositional damage on current quantitative use-wear methods
    Werner, J. Jeffrey
    JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS, 2018, 17 : 597 - 604
  • [6] QUANTIFICATION AND DISCRIMINATION OF LITHIC USE-WEAR: SURFACE PROFILE MEASUREMENTS AND LENGTH-SCALE FRACTAL ANALYSIS
    Stemp, W. J.
    Childs, B. E.
    Vionnet, S.
    Brown, C. A.
    ARCHAEOMETRY, 2009, 51 : 366 - 382
  • [7] The role of artificial contact materials in experimental use-wear studies: A controlled proxy to understand use-wear polish formation
    Schunk, Lisa
    Gneisinger, Walter
    Calandra, Ivan
    Marreiros, Joao
    JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS, 2023, 47
  • [8] Experimental approaches to the development of use-wear traces on volcanic rocks: basalts
    Bello-Alonso, Patricia
    Rios-Garaizar, Joseba
    Panera, Joaquin
    Manuel Martin-Perea, David
    Rubio-Jara, Susana
    Perez-Gonzalez, Alfredo
    Rojas-Mendoza, Raquel
    Dominguez-Rodrigo, Manuel
    Baquedano, Enrique
    Santonja, Manuel
    ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2020, 12 (07)
  • [9] A comparative assessment of texture analysis techniques applied to bone tool use-wear
    Watson, Adam S.
    Gleason, Matthew A.
    SURFACE TOPOGRAPHY-METROLOGY AND PROPERTIES, 2016, 4 (02):
  • [10] Integrating phytoliths within use-wear/residue studies of stone tools
    Kealhofer, L
    Torrence, R
    Fullagar, R
    JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 1999, 26 (05) : 527 - 546