共 36 条
Studies of microwave-enhanced Suzuki-Miyaura vinylation of electron-rich sterically hindered substrates utilizing potassium vinyltrifluoroborate
被引:11
作者:
Brooker, Matthew D.
[2
]
Cooper, Stefan M., Jr.
[1
]
Hodges, Dena R.
[1
]
Carter, Rhiannon R.
[1
]
Wyatt, Justin K.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Coll Charleston, Dept Chem & Biochem, Charleston, SC 29424 USA
[2] Trident Tech Coll, Dept Chem, Charleston, SC 29455 USA
关键词:
Suzuki-Miyaura;
Potassium vinyltrifluoroborate;
Styrenes;
Palladium catalysis;
Hindered aryl bromides;
CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS;
ARYL BROMIDES;
CATALYST;
CHLORIDES;
HALIDES;
ACIDS;
SCOPE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.10.087
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of sterically hindered and electron-rich ortho,ortho'-substituted aryl halides with potassium vinyltrifluoroborate utilizing microwave irradiation has been conducted while adjusting solvent ratio, irradiation time, and catalyst loading to find optimal conditions. Coupling of benzyl 3,5-bis(benzyloxy)-4-bromobenzoate leads to a mixture of the desired styrene derivative and the reduced product. 4-Bromo-1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene, methyl 4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate, and mesitylene bromide were also coupled to test the breadth and scope of this methodology. Of these substrates tested only 4-bromo-1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene was not vinylated successfully, which is believed to be due to the electron-rich nature of this system. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:6748 / 6752
页数:5
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