Structural, optical, XPS and magnetic properties of Zn particles capped by ZnO nanoparticles

被引:161
作者
Morozov, Iu G. [1 ]
Belousova, O. V. [1 ]
Ortega, D. [2 ]
Mafina, M. -K. [3 ]
Kuznetcov, M. V. [4 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Struct Macrokinet & Mat Sci, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Region, Russia
[2] Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD, Madrid 28049, Spain
[3] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Engn & Mat Sci, London E1 4NS, England
[4] UCL, Mat Chem Res Ctr, Dept Chem, London WC1H 0AJ, England
关键词
Nanoparticles (NPs); Levitation-jet generator; Zinc oxide (ZnO); Optical properties; Room temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM); ROOM-TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM; OXIDE-FILMS; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES; RADICAL OXIDATION; DOPED ZNO; SIZE; OXYGEN; FE; DEPOSITION; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.01.285
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Spherical zinc particles ranging from 42 to 760 nm in average size and capped with plate-like zinc oxide particles of 10-30 nm in sizes have been prepared by levitation-jet aerosol synthesis through condensation of zinc vapor in an inert/oxidizer gas flow. The nanoparticles have been characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), BET measurements, ultra violet visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray electron spectroscopy (XPS), superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID), and vibrating-sample magnetometer (VSM). Magnetic and XRD data indicate that the observed ferromagnetic ordering related to the changes in unit-cell volume of Zn in the Zn/ZnO interface of the nanoparticles. These results are in good correlation with the optical measurements data. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 245
页数:9
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