Parkinson's disease: oxidative stress and therapeutic approaches

被引:84
作者
Surendran, Sankar [1 ]
Rajasankar, Srinivasagam [2 ]
机构
[1] LSUHSC, Sch Med, New Orleans, LA 70112 USA
[2] Melmaruvathur Adhi Parasakthi Inst Med Sci, Dept Anat, Melmaruvathur, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Parkinson's disease; Antioxidant; Withania somnifera; Neurodegeneration; Canavan disease; MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX-I; DOPAMINE-DERIVED SALSOLINOL; N-ACETYLASPARTIC ACID; NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE; SUBSTANTIA-NIGRA; ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN; COENZYME Q(10); UP-REGULATION; GLUTATHIONE-PEROXIDASE; SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE;
D O I
10.1007/s10072-010-0245-1
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder, caused by reduced levels of catecholamines and oxidative stress. Symptoms seen in the disease include tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural disability. Oxidative stress plays a key role in neurodegeneration and motor abnormalities seen in PD. Altered levels of the protein caused by these changes lead to defective ubiquitin-proteasonne pathway. Neurodegeneration seen in PD and Canavan disease has a common mechanism. Recent studies suggest that herbal medicines can improve molecular changes and motor functions seen in PD.
引用
收藏
页码:531 / 540
页数:10
相关论文
共 108 条
[41]   Mutations in the parkin gene cause autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism [J].
Kitada, T ;
Asakawa, S ;
Hattori, N ;
Matsumine, H ;
Yamamura, Y ;
Minoshima, S ;
Yokochi, M ;
Mizuno, Y ;
Shimizu, N .
NATURE, 1998, 392 (6676) :605-608
[42]   Mice lacking alpha-synuclein are resistant to mitochondrial toxins [J].
Klivenyi, P ;
Siwek, D ;
Gardian, G ;
Yang, LH ;
Starkov, A ;
Cleren, C ;
Ferrante, RJ ;
Kowall, NW ;
Abellovich, A ;
Beal, MF .
NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE, 2006, 21 (03) :541-548
[43]   Dietary phytoestrogens [J].
Kurzer, MS ;
Xu, X .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF NUTRITION, 1997, 17 :353-381
[44]   Resveratrol improves mitochondrial function and protects against metabolic disease by activating SIRT1 and PGC-1α [J].
Lagouge, Marie ;
Argmann, Carmen ;
Gerhart-Hines, Zachary ;
Meziane, Hamid ;
Lerin, Carles ;
Daussin, Frederic ;
Messadeq, Nadia ;
Milne, Jill ;
Lambert, Philip ;
Elliott, Peter ;
Geny, Bernard ;
Laakso, Markku ;
Puigserver, Pere ;
Auwerx, Johan .
CELL, 2006, 127 (06) :1109-1122
[45]   Substrate specificity of deubiquitinating enzymes: Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolases [J].
Larsen, CN ;
Krantz, BA ;
Wilkinson, KD .
BIOCHEMISTRY, 1998, 37 (10) :3358-3368
[46]   The ubiquitin pathway in Parkinson's disease [J].
Leroy, E ;
Boyer, R ;
Auburger, G ;
Leube, B ;
Ulm, G ;
Mezey, E ;
Harta, G ;
Brownstein, MJ ;
Jonnalagada, S ;
Chernova, T ;
Dehejia, A ;
Lavedan, C ;
Gasser, T ;
Steinbach, PJ ;
Wilkinson, KD ;
Polymeropoulos, MH .
NATURE, 1998, 395 (6701) :451-452
[47]   Expression of MHC class I heavy chain and β2-microglobulin in rat brainstem motoneurons and nigral dopaminergic neurons [J].
Lindå, H ;
Hammarberg, H ;
Piehl, F ;
Khademi, M ;
Olsson, T .
JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY, 1999, 101 (01) :76-86
[48]   The UCH-L1 gene encodes two opposing enzymatic activities that affect α-synuclein degradation and Parkinson's disease susceptibility [J].
Liu, YC ;
Fallon, L ;
Lashuel, HA ;
Liu, ZH ;
Lansbury, PT .
CELL, 2002, 111 (02) :209-218
[49]   Neuroprotective effects of resveratrol on MPTP-induced neuron loss mediated by free radical scavenging [J].
Lu, Kwok-Tung ;
Ko, Meng-Chang ;
Chen, Bo-Yu ;
Huang, Ji-Chuu ;
Hsieh, Chia-Wen ;
Lee, Ming-Chung ;
Chiou, Robin Y. Y. ;
Wung, Being-Sun ;
Peng, Cheng-Hsiung ;
Yang, Yi-Ling .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2008, 56 (16) :6910-6913
[50]   COUPLING OF DOPAMINE OXIDATION (MONOAMINE-OXIDASE ACTIVITY) TO GLUTATHIONE OXIDATION VIA THE GENERATION OF HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE IN RAT-BRAIN HOMOGENATES [J].
MAKER, HS ;
WEISS, C ;
SILIDES, DJ ;
COHEN, G .
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 1981, 36 (02) :589-593