IBM POWER6 microarchitecture

被引:135
作者
Le, H. Q. [1 ]
Starke, W. J. [1 ]
Fields, J. S. [1 ]
O'Connell, F. P. [1 ]
Nguyen, D. Q. [1 ]
Ronchetti, B. J. [1 ]
Sauer, W. M. [1 ]
Schwarz, E. M. [1 ]
Vaden, M. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM Syst & Technol Grp, Austin, TX 78758 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1147/rd.516.0639
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
This paper describes the implementation of the IBM POWER6(TM) microprocessor, a two-way simultaneous multithreaded (SMT) dual-core chip whose keyfeatures include binary compatibility with IBM POWER5(TM) microprocessor-based systems; increased functional capabilities, such as decimal floating-point and vector multimedia extensions; significant reliability, availability, and serviceability enhancements; and robust scalability with up to 64 physical processors. Based on a new industry-leading high-frequency core architecture with enhanced SMT and driven by a high-throughput symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) cache and memory subsystem, the POWER6 chip achieves a significant performance boost compared with its predecessor, the POWER5 chip. Key extensions to the coherence protocol enable POWER6 microprocessor-based systems to achieve better SMP scalability while enabling reductions in system packaging complexity and cost.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 662
页数:24
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