Effects of Fullerene Derivatives on Activity of Ca2+-ATPase of the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum and cGMP Phosphodiesterase

被引:1
作者
Tat'yanenko, L. V. [1 ]
Khakina, E. A. [1 ]
Zhilenkov, A. V. [1 ]
Troshin, P. A. [1 ]
Dobrokhotova, O. V. [1 ]
Pikhteleva, I. Yu. [1 ]
Kotel'nikov, A. I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russia
关键词
Ca2+-Mg2+-ATPase of the sarcoplasmic reticulum; cGMP phosphodiesterase; inhibition; fullerene derivatives; CHLOROFULLERENE C60CL6; COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.1007/s10517-017-3794-y
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
We studied the effects of new water-soluble polysubstituted fullerene C60 (PFD) derivatives on activity of Ca2+-Mg2+ ATPase of the sarcoplasmic reticulum and cGMP phosphodiesterase. All examined fullerene derivatives inhibited activity of both enzymes. For instance, PFD-I, PFD-II, PFD-III, PFD-V, PFD-IX, PFD-X, and PFD-XI in a concentration of 5x10(-5) M completely inhibited hydrolytic and transport functions of Ca2+-ATPase. These compounds in a concentration of 5x10(-6) suppressed active transport of calcium ions by 51 +/- 5, 77 +/- 8, 52 +/- 5, 52 +/- 5, 100 +/- 10, 80 +/- 8, and 100 +/- 10%, respectively, and inhibited ATP hydrolysis by 31 +/- 3, 78 +/- 8, 18 +/- 2, 29 +/- 3, 78 +/- 8, 63 +/- 7, and 73 +/- 9%, respectively, uncoupling the hydrolytic and transport functions of the enzyme. PFD-I noncompetitive and reversibly reduced activity of Ca2+-ATPase (K-i=2.3x10(-6) M). All the studied fullerene derivatives (except for PFD-VII) inhibited cGMP phosphodiesterase by more than 80% in concentration of 10(-4) M and higher and by more than 50% in concentration of 10(-5) M. PFD-I is a non-competitive reversible inhibitor of cGMP phosphodiesterase (K-i=7x10(-6) M). These results allow us to expect antimetastatic, antiaggregatory, antihypertensive and vasodilative activity of the studied compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 325
页数:5
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