Nanoimprinting for diffractive light trapping in solar cells

被引:8
作者
Weiss, Dirk N. [1 ]
Yuan, Hao-Chih [2 ]
Lee, Benjamin G. [2 ]
Branz, Howard M. [2 ]
Meyers, Stephen T. [3 ]
Grenville, Andrew [3 ]
Keszler, Douglas A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Washington Technol Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[3] Inpria Corp, Corvallis, OR 97330 USA
[4] Oregon State Univ, Dept Chem, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B | 2010年 / 28卷 / 06期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CRYSTALLINE SILICON; ENHANCEMENT; ABSORPTION; GRATINGS;
D O I
10.1116/1.3498754
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The authors investigate the light-trapping efficiency of nanoimprinted ceramic grating reflectors for crystal silicon photovoltaic cells. Using 25 mu m silicon wafers as a model system and hemispherical reflection measurements, they demonstrate a 4%-6% increase in AM 1.5 solar-photon absorption for one-dimensional square and sinusoidal gratings compared to flat reflectors. The extrapolated increase in a short-circuit current for a 2 mu m thick silicon film cell due to diffractive light trapping is 20%. (C) 2010 American Vacuum Society. [DOI:10.1116/1.3498754]
引用
收藏
页码:C6M98 / C6M103
页数:6
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