Devitrification behaviour of CaO center dot 0.1P(2)O(5)center dot 0.9SiO(2) glass

被引:5
作者
Costantini, A
Fresa, R
Buri, A
Branda, F
机构
[1] Dipto. Ingegneria Materiali Prod., Univ. Federico II di Napoli, Napoli, P.le Tecchio
关键词
bioactive glasses; CaO center dot 0.1P(2)O(5)center dot 0.9SiO(2) glass; CaO center dot SiO2 glass; crystal growth activation energy; DTA; non-isothermal devitrification; surface nucleation; viscous flow activation energy; X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/0040-6031(95)02645-2
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper the non-isothermal devitrification of a glass of composition CaO . 0.1P(2)O(5) . 0.9SiO(2) has been studied. Comparison with literature data about the glass CaO . SiO2 enables discussion of the influence of the equimolar substitution of P2O5 for SiO2. The crystal growth activation energy is E(c) = 128 +/- 14 Kcalmol(-1) and is lower than that for CaO . SiO2. The experimental results suggest that this effect can be linked to an analogous compositional effect on the viscous how activation energy. A surface nucleation mechanism is operative as in the case of the parent glass CaO . SiO2. However the nucleation rates would be reduced as a result of the need for diffusion in the non-stoichiometric glass.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 242
页数:6
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