Synthetic Aperture Radar SAR Image Target Recognition Algorithm Based on Attention Mechanism

被引:13
作者
Shi, Baodai [1 ]
Zhang, Qin [1 ]
Wang, Dayan [1 ]
Li, Yao [1 ]
机构
[1] Air Force Engn Univ, Air & Missile Def Coll, Xian 710051, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Convolution; Feature extraction; Radar polarimetry; Licenses; Residual neural networks; Target recognition; Computational modeling; SAR image; one-dimensional convolution; attention mechanism; mixed adaptive pooling; robustness; CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL-NETWORK;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3118034
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
SAR images contain a large amount of noise, and related algorithms will cause high complexity when increasing the accuracy. To overcome this problem, a neural network model based on the attention mechanism was proposed in this paper. The model extracted information in two stages. It gradually extracts high-level features by reducing noise first and then adding hybrid attention. First, use dual-channel one-dimensional convolution to reconstruct the residual shrinkage network to construct a lightweight and efficient feature module, which improved the information extraction of the module with the consumption of a small amount of computing resources. Then, it was used as the backbone for model construction. Subsequently, mixed adaptive pooling was adopted to improve the maximum pooling. After that, dimensionality was reduced by pooling and linear interpolation was used to increase dimensionality, so as to generate feature weights of mixed dimension. Tests were performed on MSTAR dataset. The results showed that compared with the advanced algorithms, the proposed model in this paper can greatly reduce the amount of parameters and complexity while ensuring accuracy. The robustness test demonstrated that the model can effectively identify images with noise being added.
引用
收藏
页码:140512 / 140524
页数:13
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