An Improved Practical Route to (±)-Epibatidine through L-Proline Catalyzed Intramolecular Michael Addition

被引:8
作者
Huang Xiangui [1 ]
Shi Hongwei [1 ]
Ren Jiangmeng [1 ]
Liu Guixia [1 ]
Tang Yun [1 ]
Zeng Bubing [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Pharm, Shanghai Key Lab Chem Biol, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
关键词
+/--Epibatidine; L-proline; diastereoselective; Michael addition; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; BIFUNCTIONAL THIOUREA; CONJUGATE ADDITION; (+)-EPIBATIDINE; EPIBATIDINE; KETONES; EFFICIENT; NITROALKENE; ALDEHYDES;
D O I
10.1002/cjoc.201200298
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This paper describes a rapid and practical synthetic route involving six-step reactions towards the diastereoselectively synthesis of (+/-)-endo-Epibatidine, starting from 6-chloro-3-pyridinecarboxaldehye. The effective Henry reaction gave precursor (E)-6-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)-5-nitrohex-5-en-2-one (3a) which could be used in the next step. Various benzoic acid derivatives were used to optimize intramolecular Michael addition of ketone to pyridinylnitroolefins to provide the key intermediate 3-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)-4-nitrocyclohexanone ((+/-)-7a) with high yield.
引用
收藏
页码:1305 / 1309
页数:5
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