The catalytic oxidation of malachite green by the microwave-Fenton processes

被引:18
作者
Zheng, Huaili [1 ]
Zhang, Huiqin [1 ]
Sun, Xiaonan [2 ]
Zhang, Peng [1 ]
Tshukudu, Tiroyaone [1 ]
Zhu, Guocheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ, State Minist Educ, Key Lab Gorges Reservoir Reg Ecoenvironm 3, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Univ, Coll Sci, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
de-colorization; Fenton process; malachite green; microwave-Fenton process; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; WASTE-WATER; TIO2; REACTIVE-BLACK-5; DECOLORIZATION;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2010.411
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Catalytic oxidation of malachite green using the microwave-Fenton process was investigated. 0% of malachite green de-colorization using the microwave process and 23.5% of malachite green de-colorization using the Fenton process were observed within 5 minutes. In contrast 95.4% of malachite green de-colorization using the microwave-Fenton was observed in 5 minutes. During the microwave-Fenton process, the optimum operating conditions for malachite green de-colorization were found to be 3.40 of initial pH, 0.08 mmol/L of Fe2+ concentration and 12.5 mmol/L of H2O2 concentration. Confirmatory tests were carried out under the optimum conditions and the COD removal rate of 82.0% and the de-colorization rate of 99.0% were observed in 5 minutes. The apparent kinetics equation of -dC/dt = 0.0337 [malachite green]Fe-0.9860[(2+)](0.8234)[H2O2](0.1663) for malachite green de-colorization was calculated, which implied that malachite green was the dominant factor in determining the removal efficiency of malachite green based on microwave-Fenton process.
引用
收藏
页码:1304 / 1311
页数:8
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