Plasmonic Superlensing in Doped GaAs

被引:50
作者
Fehrenbacher, Markus [1 ,2 ]
Winnerl, Stephan [1 ]
Schneider, Harald [1 ]
Doering, Jonathan [2 ]
Kehr, Susanne C. [2 ]
Eng, Lukas M. [2 ]
Huo, Yongheng [3 ]
Schmidt, Oliver G. [3 ]
Yao, Kan [4 ]
Liu, Yongmin [4 ]
Helm, Manfred [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Ion Beam Phys & Mat Res, D-01328 Dresden, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Angew Phys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[3] IFW Dresden, Inst Integrat Nanosci, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[4] Northeastern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
Superlens; diffraction limit; surface plasmons; near-field microscopy; semiconductor; FIELD OPTICAL MICROSCOPY; PEROVSKITE-BASED SUPERLENSES; SILVER SUPERLENS; SPECTROSCOPY; LENS; RESOLUTION; SILICON;
D O I
10.1021/nl503996q
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a semiconductor based broadband near-field superlens in the mid-infrared regime. Here, the Drude response of a highly doped n-GaAs layer induces a resonant enhancement of evanescent waves accompanied by a significantly improved spatial resolution at radiation wavelengths around lambda = 20 mu m, adjustable by changing the doping concentration. In our experiments, gold stripes below the GaAs superlens are imaged with a lambda/6 subwavelength resolution by an apertureless near-field optical microscope utilizing infrared radiation from a free-electron laser. The resonant behavior of the observed superlensing effect is in excellent agreement with simulations based on the Drude-Lorentz model. Our results demonstrate a rather simple superlens implementation for infrared nanospectroscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:1057 / 1061
页数:5
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   SEMICONDUCTING AND OTHER MAJOR PROPERTIES OF GALLIUM-ARSENIDE [J].
BLAKEMORE, JS .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1982, 53 (10) :R123-R181
[2]  
Born M., 1999, Principles of optics, Vseventh
[4]   Surface depletion mediated control of inter-sub-band absorption in GaAs/AlAs semiconductor quantum well systems [J].
Buchwald, Walter R. ;
Cleary, Justin W. ;
Hendrickson, Joshua .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2012, 100 (05)
[5]   Superlens based on metal-dielectric composites [J].
Cai, WS ;
Genov, DA ;
Shalaev, VM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (19)
[6]   Planar metal plasmon waveguides: frequency-dependent dispersion, propagation, localization, and loss beyond the free electron model [J].
Dionne, JA ;
Sweatlock, LA ;
Atwater, HA ;
Polman, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (07)
[7]   Sub-diffraction-limited optical imaging with a silver superlens [J].
Fang, N ;
Lee, H ;
Sun, C ;
Zhang, X .
SCIENCE, 2005, 308 (5721) :534-537
[8]   Terahertz Near-Field Nanoscopy of Mobile Carriers in Single Semiconductor Nanodevices [J].
Huber, A. J. ;
Keilmann, F. ;
Wittborn, J. ;
Aizpurua, J. ;
Hillenbrand, R. .
NANO LETTERS, 2008, 8 (11) :3766-3770
[9]   Intersublevel Spectroscopy on Single InAs-Quantum Dots by Terahertz Near-Field Microscopy [J].
Jacob, Rainer ;
Winnerl, Stephan ;
Fehrenbacher, Markus ;
Bhattacharyya, Jayeeta ;
Schneider, Harald ;
Wnezel, Marc Tobias ;
von Ribbeck, Hans-Georg ;
Eng, Lukas M. ;
Atkinson, Paola ;
Schmidt, Oliver G. ;
Helm, Manfred .
NANO LETTERS, 2012, 12 (08) :4336-4340
[10]   Quantitative determination of the charge carrier concentration of ion implanted silicon by IR-near-field spectroscopy [J].
Jacob, Rainer ;
Winnerl, Stephan ;
Schneider, Harald ;
Helm, Manfred ;
Wenzel, Marc Tobias ;
von Ribbeck, Hans-Georg ;
Eng, Lukas M. ;
Kehr, Susanne C. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2010, 18 (25) :26206-26213