Monitoring forest fire danger with remote sensing

被引:49
作者
Leblon, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New Brunswick, Fac Forestry & Environm Management, Remote Sensing & GIS Res Grp, Fredericton, NB E3B 6C2, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
forest fire; fire danger; fuel moisture; optical; thermal infrared; radar; NOAA-AVHRR; SAR; ERS-1; RADARSAT-1;
D O I
10.1007/s11069-004-1796-3
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Our paper presents a review of the use of remote sensing technologies for forest wildfire danger monitoring, with a particular emphasis on its applicability to fuel moisture monitoring. Remote sensing of fuel moisture was first done with NOAA-AVHRR NDVI images, but NDVI is more related to vegetation greenness rather than water stress. NOAA-AVHRR surface temperature images were also used, alone or in association with NDVI images. Both kinds of images have a limited image availability due to cloud cover. This is not the case for radar images, but their use in fuel moisture monitoring is still experimental, because of the noisy effects of several factors. Finally, the paper discusses the operational potentials and limitations of the use of each kind of satellite data for fire danger monitoring.
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 359
页数:17
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