Synergistic inhibition of R5 HIV-1 by maraviroc and CCR5 antibody HGS004 in primary cells: implications for treatment and prevention

被引:12
作者
Latinovic, Olga [1 ]
Le, Nhut [1 ]
Reitz, Marvin [1 ]
Pal, Ranajit [2 ]
DeVico, Anthony [1 ]
Foulke, James S. [1 ]
Redfield, Robert R. [1 ]
Heredia, Alonso [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Inst Human Virol, Sch Med, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[2] Adv BioSci Labs Inc, Kensington, MD USA
关键词
IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1; SMALL-MOLECULE; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY; RESISTANT HIV-1; INFECTED ADULTS; PRO; 140; ENTRY; POTENT; ANTAGONISTS;
D O I
10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283471edb
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
CCR5 blockers inhibit CCR5-tropic (R5) HIV-1, including strains resistant to other antiretrovirals. We demonstrate that the CCR5 antibody HGS004 and the CCR5 antagonist maraviroc have potent antiviral synergy against R5 HIV-1, translating into dose reductions of more than 10-fold for maraviroc and more than 150-fold for HGS004. These data, together with the high barrier of resistance to HGS004, suggest that combinations of maraviroc and HGS004 could provide effective preventive and therapeutic strategies against R5 HIV-1.
引用
收藏
页码:1232 / 1235
页数:4
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