Comparison of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-Up (M-CHAT-R/F) Positive Predictive Value by Race

被引:25
作者
Dai, Yael G. [1 ]
Porto, Katelynn S. [1 ]
Skapek, Mary [1 ]
Barton, Marianne L. [1 ]
Dumont-Mathieu, Thyde [2 ]
Fein, Deborah A. [1 ]
Robins, Diana L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Dept Psychol Sci, 406 Babbidge Rd,Unit 1020, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
[2] Connecticut Childrens Med Ctr, 282 Washington St, Hartford, CT 06106 USA
[3] Drexel Univ, AJ Drexel Autism Inst, 3020 Market St,Suite 560, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Autism spectrum disorder; Race; Screening; Early identification; M-CHAT-R; F; SPECTRUM DISORDER; DIAGNOSIS; CHILDREN; AGE; DISPARITIES; RISK; INTERVENTION; RELIABILITY; VALIDATION; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-020-04428-0
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised, with Follow-Up (M-CHAT-R/F) is the most widely used screener for ASD. Despite the comparable rate of ASD in Black and White children, the M-CHAT-R/F was validated on a primarily White, Non-Hispanic sample. Few studies have assessed whether the screener performs adequately with racial minorities. This study compared the M-CHAT-R/F Positive Predictive Value (PPV), for ASD, and for any developmental condition, in Black and White children. We also examined M-CHAT-R/F item-level PPV by race. The PPVs for ASD and other developmental disorders were similar in both racial groups for total score and individual items. Therefore, our findings support the use of the M-CHAT-R/F with Black and White children.
引用
收藏
页码:855 / 867
页数:13
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