Objectification Theory Predicts College Women's Attitudes Toward Cosmetic Surgery

被引:89
作者
Calogero, Rachel M. [1 ]
Pina, Afroditi [1 ]
Park, Lora E. [2 ]
Rahemtulla, Zara [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kent, Keynes Coll, Sch Psychol, Canterbury CT2 7NP, Kent, England
[2] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA
关键词
Cosmetic surgery; Objectification theory; Self-surveillance; Body shame; Sexual objectification; EATING-DISORDER SYMPTOMATOLOGY; BODY-IMAGE CONCERNS; SELF-OBJECTIFICATION; SEXUAL-OBJECTIFICATION; PSYCHOMETRIC EVALUATION; IMPRESSION MANAGEMENT; MENTAL-HEALTH; EXPERIENCES; MODEL; LIFE;
D O I
10.1007/s11199-010-9759-5
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
This study investigated cosmetic surgery attitudes within the framework of objectification theory. One hundred predominantly White, British undergraduate women completed self-report measures of impression management, global self-esteem, interpersonal sexual objectification, self-surveillance, body shame, and three components of cosmetic surgery attitudes. As expected, each of the objectification theory variables predicted greater consideration of having cosmetic surgery in the future. Also, as expected, sexual objectification and body shame uniquely predicted social motives for cosmetic surgery, whereas self-surveillance uniquely predicted intrapersonal motives for cosmetic surgery. These findings suggest that women's acceptance of cosmetic surgery as a way to manipulate physical appearance can be partially explained by the degree to which they view themselves through the lenses of sexual and self-objectification.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 41
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Attitudes towards cosmetic surgery among women in China and the Netherlands [J].
Wu, Yi ;
Alleva, Jessica M. ;
Broers, Nick J. ;
Mulkens, Sandra .
PLOS ONE, 2022, 17 (04)
[32]   Objectification theory and deaf cultural identity attitudes: Roles in Deaf women's eating disorder symptomatology [J].
Moradi, Bonnie ;
Rottenstein, Adena .
JOURNAL OF COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY, 2007, 54 (02) :178-188
[33]   Integrating Social Comparison Theory and Self-Esteem within Objectification Theory to Predict Women's Disordered Eating [J].
Tylka, Tracy L. ;
Sabik, Natalie J. .
SEX ROLES, 2010, 63 (1-2) :18-31
[34]   Attitudes Toward Cosmetic Surgery Patients: The Role of Culture and Social Contact [J].
Tam, Kim-Pong ;
Ng, Henry Kin-Shing ;
Kim, Young-Hoon ;
Yeung, Victoria Wai-Lan ;
Cheung, Francis Yue-Lok .
JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2012, 152 (04) :458-479
[35]   Integrating Social Comparison Theory and Self-Esteem within Objectification Theory to Predict Women’s Disordered Eating [J].
Tracy L. Tylka ;
Natalie J. Sabik .
Sex Roles, 2010, 63 :18-31
[36]   Selfie Editing and Consideration of Cosmetic Surgery Among Young Chinese Women: The Role of Self-Objectification and Facial Dissatisfaction [J].
Sun, Qingqing .
SEX ROLES, 2021, 84 (11-12) :670-679
[37]   A Test of the Agency Hypothesis in Women's Cosmetic Surgery Usage [J].
Eriksen, Shelley ;
Goering, Sara .
SEX ROLES, 2011, 64 (11-12) :888-901
[38]   Internalization of Media Appearance Ideals and College Women's Intrinsic Motivation for Their Major: Indirect Effects Through Self-Objectification and Self-Surveillance [J].
Hocking, Jessica E. ;
Gondoli, Dawn M. .
EMERGING ADULTHOOD, 2023, 11 (06) :1356-1368
[39]   Materialism, Self-Objectification, and Capitalization of Sexual Attractiveness Increase Young Chinese Women's Willingness to Consider Cosmetic Surgery [J].
Sun, Qingqing .
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2018, 9
[40]   Sexist advertising: do women care? Research into women's attitudes toward sexual objectification in advertising and its effect on general purchase intentions and company image. [J].
Ketelaar, Paul E. ;
van Hemmen, Suzanne ;
Anschutz, Doeschka .
TIJDSCHRIFT VOOR COMMUNICATIEWETENSCHAP, 2012, 40 (01) :4-+