LIPUS inhibits inflammation and catabolism through the NF-κB pathway in human degenerative nucleus pulposus cells

被引:12
作者
Yi, Weiwei [1 ]
Chen, Qing [1 ]
Liu, Chuan [2 ]
Li, Kaiting [1 ]
Tao, Bailong [3 ]
Tian, Guihua [1 ]
Zhou, Lu [1 ]
Li, Xiaohong [1 ]
Shen, Jieliang [4 ]
Liu, Bo [4 ]
Hu, Zhenming [4 ]
Wang, Dawu [1 ]
Bai, Dingqun [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Rehabil Med, 1 Shiyou St, Chongqing 400010, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Med Univ, Lab Res Ctr, Affiliated Hosp 1, 1 Shiyou St, Chongqing 400010, Peoples R China
[3] Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, 1 Shiyou St, Chongqing 400010, Peoples R China
[4] Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Orthoped, Affiliated Hosp 1, 1 Shiyou St, Chongqing 400010, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound; NF-kappa B; Inflammation; Nucleus pulposus cells; INTENSITY PULSED ULTRASOUND; DISC DEGENERATION; DEGRADATION; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1186/s13018-021-02739-1
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) is a safe and noninvasive rehabilitative physical therapy with anti-inflammatory effects. The current study investigated the effect of LIPUS on the inflammation of nucleus pulposus (NP) cells and its underlying mechanism. Methods: Human NP cells were acquired from lumbar disc herniation tissue samples and cultured for experiments. Human NP cells were treated with LPS and then exposed to LIPUS (15 mW/cm(2), 30 mW/cm(2) and 60 mW/cm(2)) for 20 min daily for 3 days to determine the appropriate intensity to inhibit the expression of the inflammatory factors TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta. The gene and protein expression of aggrecan, collagen II, MMP-3 and MMP-9 was measured by real-time PCR and western blotting, respectively. The activity of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) pathway was examined by western blotting and immunofluorescence. After pretreatment with the NF-kappa B inhibitor PDTC, the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta, MMP-3 and MMP-9 was measured by real-time PCR. Results: LIPUS at intensities of 15 mW/cm(2), 30 mW/cm(2) and 60 mW/cm(2) inhibited LPS-induced NP cell expression of the inflammatory factors TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta, especially at 30 mW/cm(2). LIPUS significantly upregulated the gene and protein expression of aggrecan and collagen II and downregulated the gene and protein expression of MMP-3 and MMP-9 in LPS-induced NP cells. The NF-kappa B signaling pathway was inhibited by LIPUS through inhibiting the protein expression of p-P65 and the translocation of P65 into the nucleus in LPS-induced NP cells. In addition, LIPUS had similar effects as the NF-kappa B inhibitor PDTC by inhibiting the NF-kappa B signaling pathway, inflammation and catabolism in LPS-induced human degenerative nucleus pulposus cells. Conclusion: LIPUS inhibited inflammation and catabolism through the NF-kappa B pathway in human degenerative nucleus pulposus cells.
引用
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页数:9
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