共 2 条
The common lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.) pectic polysaccharides modulate phagocytic leukocytes and intestinal Peyer's patch cells
被引:37
作者:
Georgiev, Yordan N.
[1
,2
]
Paulsen, Berit S.
[3
]
Kiyohara, Hiroaki
[4
]
Ciz, Milan
[5
]
Ognyanov, Manol H.
[1
,2
]
Vasicek, Ondrej
[5
,9
]
Rise, Frode
[6
]
Denev, Petko N.
[1
,2
]
Yamada, Haruki
[4
]
Lojek, Antonin
[5
]
Kussovski, Vesselin
[7
]
Barsett, Hilde
[3
]
Krastanov, Albert I.
[8
]
Yanakieva, Irina Z.
[1
,2
]
Kratchanova, Maria G.
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Organ Chem, Ctr Phytochem, Lab Biologically Act Subst, 139 Ruski Blvd, BG-4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
[2] Innovat Technol Ctr Ltd, 20 Dr GM Dimitrov Str, BG-4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
[3] Univ Oslo, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, POB 1068 Blindern, NO-0316 Oslo, Norway
[4] Kitasato Univ, Kitasato Inst Life Sci, Dept Drug Discovery Sci, Minato Ku, 5-9-1 Shirokane, JP-1088641 Tokyo, Japan
[5] Czech Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Dept Free Rad Pathophysiol, CZ-61265 Brno, Czech Republic
[6] Univ Oslo, Dept Chem, POB 1033 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo, Norway
[7] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Stephan Angeloff Inst Microbiol, Acad G Bonchev Str,Bl 26, BG-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
[8] Univ Food Technol, Dept Biotechnol, 26 Maritza Blvd, BG-4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
[9] St Annes Univ Hosp Brno, Ctr Biomol & Cellular Engn, Int Clin Res Ctr, 53 Pekarska, CZ-65691 Brno, Czech Republic
关键词:
Lavender;
Pectin;
Immunomodulation;
Neutrophils;
Macrophages;
Peyer's patches;
STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS;
COLORIMETRIC METHOD;
URONIC-ACID;
COMPLEMENT;
QUANTIFICATION;
ESTERIFICATION;
RECEPTOR;
PROTEIN;
METHYL;
ACETYL;
D O I:
10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.07.011
中图分类号:
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
Two pectic (chPS-L1, chPS-L2) and one polyphenolic (chPP-L) fractions were obtained from lavender flowers after boiling water extraction, exhaustive removing of alcohol-soluble molecules and SEC. chPS-L1 (52.4 kDa) contains mainly low-acetylated and high-methoxylated homogalacturonans (HG), and smaller rhamnogalacturonan (RG) I backbone fragments rich in 1,3,5-branched arabinan and arabinogalactan (AG) II side chains. chPS-L2 (21.8 kDa) contains predominantly similarly esterified HG, followed by RGI with AGII structures and RGII. The prevalence of catechin and epicatechin in chPP-L indicates that they form weak interactions with pectins. chPS-L1 and chPS-L2 enhanced beta(2)-integrin expression on neutrophils, inducing ROS generation and macrophage NO production. Both the effects on beta(2)-integrin and high complement fixation activity of chPS-L1 were proposed for its inhibitory action against PMA-and OZP-activated ROS formation. This, together with suppression of NO generation after co-stimulation with chPS-L1 and LPS, suggested anti-inflammatory activity of studied pectins. Lavender polysaccharides expressed intestinal Peyer's patch immunomodulating activity. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:948 / 959
页数:12
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