Practical considerations of porosity, strength, and acoustic absorption of structural pervious concrete

被引：23

作者：

Alemu, Abel Shiferaw ^{[1
]}

Yoon, Jinyoung ^{[2
]}

Tafesse, Million ^{[3
]}

Seo, Yo-Seob ^{[4
]}

Kim, Hyeong-Ki ^{[1
]}

Pyo, Sukhoon ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Chosun Univ, Dept Architectural Engn, 309 Pilmun Daero, Gwangju 61452, South Korea

[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[3] MC Bauchem Mfg Plc, Res & Dev Div, Addis Ababa 5452, Ethiopia

[4] Chosun Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Radiol, 309 Pilmun Daero, Gwangju 61452, South Korea

[5] Ulsan Natl Inst Sci & Technol UNIST, Dept Urban & Environm Engn, 50 UNIST Gil, Ulsan 44919, South Korea

来源：

CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS | 2021年 / 15卷

基金：

新加坡国家研究基金会;

关键词：

Pervious concrete; Aggregates; Practical; Porosity; Strength; Acoustic properties; PERFORMANCE; AGGREGATE; DESIGN; PARAMETERS; ASH;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cscm.2021.e00764

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

This study was conducted to address practical problems in producing structural pervious concrete, such as issues with mix proportioning, paste sagging, porosity, strength, and acoustic absorption. Concrete mixtures with varying aggregate types, target void ratios, and fiber contents were cast in cylindrical and panel-type specimens to determine the compressive strength, porosity, and acoustic absorption coefficient. Porosities of the concrete measured by two methods, i.e., using the volumetric method and computed tomography scanning, were compared to confirm the pore network distribution. A surface impedance method was used to measure the acoustic absorption of the panel samples. Paste with a flow of 170 +/- 10 mm containing synthetic fibers prevented sagging successfully even after mechanical vibration. The concrete produced with this paste and having target void ratios of 10-15% possessed adequate connected open pores for acoustic absorption coefficient over 0.5 and structural strength exceeding 20 MPa.

引用

页数：16

共 39 条

[31]

Tennis P.D., 2004, Pervious concrete pavements

[32] Sound absorption performance of modified concrete: A review [J].

Tie, Tzer Sheng ;

Mo, Kim Hung ;

Putra, Azma ;

Loo, Siaw Chuing ;

Alengaram, U. Johnson ;

Ling, Tung-chai .

JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING, 2020, 30

[33]

Tijs E.H.G., 2013, Study and development of an in situ acoustic absorption measurement method

[34]

Wang K., 2006, Concrete Technology Forum, P1

[35]

Yoon J.Y., 2019, Int. J. Railw., V12, P1, DOI [10.7782/ijr.2019.12.1.001, DOI 10.7782/IJR.2019.12.1.001]

[36] Microstructural characteristics of sound absorbable porous cement-based materials by incorporating natural fibers and aluminum powder [J].

Yoon, Jinyoung ;

Kim, Hyunjun ;

Koh, Taehoon ;

Pyo, Sukhoon .

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2020, 243

[37] Mechanical, thermal insulation, thermal resistance and acoustic absorption properties of geopolymer foam concrete [J].

Zhang, Zuhua ;

Provis, John L. ;

Reid, Andrew ;

Wang, Hao .

CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES, 2015, 62 :97-105

[38] Reducing Railway Noise with Porous Sound-Absorbing Concrete Slabs [J].

Zhao, Caiyou ;

Wang, Ping ;

Wang, Li ;

Liu, Dan .

ADVANCES IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2014, 2014

[39] Research and application of pervious concrete as a sustainable pavement material: A state-of-the-art and state-of-the-practice review [J].

Zhong, Rui ;

Leng, Zhen ;

Poon, Chi-sun .

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2018, 183 :544-553

← 1 2 3 4 →