Hierarchically structured LaFeO3 with hollow core and porous shell as efficient sensing material for ethanol detection

被引:61
作者
Phan, Thi To Nga [1 ]
Dinh, Thi Tra My [1 ]
Nguyen, Minh Duc [1 ]
Li, Dan [2 ]
Phan, Chi Nhan [3 ]
Pham, Trung Kien [4 ]
Nguyen, Cong Tu [5 ]
Pham, Thanh Huyen [1 ]
机构
[1] Hanoi Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Dept Organ & Petrochem Technol, Hanoi, Vietnam
[2] Murdoch Univ, Coll Sci Hlth Engn & Educ, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia
[3] Minist Ind & Trade Socialist Republ Viet Nam, Vietnam Chem Agcy, Ctr Chem Accid Response & Safety, Hanoi, Vietnam
[4] Viet Nam Minist Natl Def, Chem Command, Hanoi, Vietnam
[5] Hanoi Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Engn Phys, Dept Elect Mat, Hanoi, Vietnam
关键词
Perovskite; Hollow core; Porous surface; Ethanol; P-type behavior; Gas sensor; GAS SENSOR; CARBON NANOTUBES; HIGH RESPONSE; THIN-FILM; PERFORMANCE; SENSITIVITY; FABRICATION; ZNO; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2021.131195
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hollow LaFeO3 (LFO-HS) was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method with the use of cetyl-trimethylammonium bromide. Its structural, morphological, microstructural and textual characterizations were performed using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and nitrogen adsorption-desorption analysis. The gas-sensing performance of LFO-HS sensor was studied towards different gases, including ammonia (NH3), ethanol (C2H5OH), acetone (CH3COCH3), and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). The LFO-HS sensor exhibited p-type gas sensing behavior and enhanced sensing performance towards ethanol gas as compared with bulk LaFeO3 sensor. A rapid, high, and stable response was seen at 300 degrees C. Meanwhile, a linear response and low limit of detection (1 ppb) to ethanol was observed. After the investigation on sensitivity to different reducing gases, our results revealed that the LFO-HS sensor exhibited good selectivity to ethanol and suggested it being a promising sensor candidate for future practical use in trace ethanol detection.
引用
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页数:10
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