On the convexity and circularity of the numerical range of nilpotent quaternionic matrices

被引:0
作者
Carvalho, Luis [1 ]
Diogo, Cristina [1 ,2 ]
Mendes, Sergio [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] ISCTE Lisbon Univ Inst, Av das Forcas Armadas, P-1649026 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Math Dept, Ctr Math Anal Geometry & Dynam Syst, Av Rovisco Pais, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Beira Interior, Ctr Matemat & Aplicacoes, Rua Marques DAvila e Bolama, P-6201001 Covilha, Portugal
来源
NEW YORK JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS | 2019年 / 25卷
关键词
quaternions; numerical range; nilpotent matrix;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We provide a sufficient condition for the numerical range of a nilpotent matrix N to be circular in terms of the existence of cycles in an undirected graph associated with N. We prove that if we add to this matrix N a diagonal real matrix D, the matrix D + N has convex numerical range. For 3 x 3 nilpotent matrices, we strength further our results and obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for circularity and convexity of the numerical range.
引用
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页数:20
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