Nontrivial superconductivity in topological MoTe2-xSx crystals

被引:68
作者
Li, Yanan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gu, Qiangqiang [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Chen [4 ,5 ]
Zhang, Jun [4 ,5 ]
Liu, Qin [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Hu, Xiyao [1 ]
Liu, Jun [7 ]
Liu, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Ling, Langsheng [7 ]
Tian, Mingliang [7 ]
Wang, Yong [8 ]
Samarth, Nitin [3 ]
Li, Shiyan [4 ,5 ,9 ]
Zhang, Tong [4 ,5 ,9 ]
Feng, Ji [1 ,2 ,10 ]
Wang, Jian [1 ,2 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, 104 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[4] Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[5] Fudan Univ, Lab Adv Mat, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[6] Sci & Technol Surface Phys & Chem Lab, Mianyang 621908, Peoples R China
[7] Chinese Acad Sci, High Magnet Field Lab, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
[8] Zhejiang Univ, Ctr Electron Microscopy, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[9] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[10] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Topol Quantum Computat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
T-d MoTe2-xSx; Weyl semimetal; s(+-)superconductivity; topological superconductivity; FERMI ARCS; WEYL; SEMIMETAL; SCHEMES;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.1801650115
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Topological Weyl semimetals (TWSs) with pairs of Weyl points and topologically protected Fermi arc states have broadened the classification of topological phases and provide superior platform for study of topological superconductivity. Here we report the nontrivial superconductivity and topological features of sulfur-doped T-d-phase MoTe2 with enhanced T-c compared with type-II TWS MoTe2. It is found that T-d-phase S-doped MoTe2 (MoTe2-xSx, x similar to 0.2) is a two-band s-wave bulk superconductor (similar to 0.13 meV and 0.26 meV), where the superconducting behavior can be explained by the s(+-)pairing model. Further, measurements of the quasi-particle interference (QPI) patterns and a comparison with band-structure calculations reveal the existence of Fermi arcs in MoTe2-xSx. More interestingly, a relatively large superconducting gap (similar to 1.7 meV) is detected by scanning tunneling spectroscopy on the sample surface, showing a hint of topological nontrivial superconductivity based on the pairing of Fermi arc surface states. Our work demonstrates that the T-d-phase MoTe2-xSx is not only a promising topological superconductor candidate but also a unique material for study of s(+-)superconductivity.
引用
收藏
页码:9503 / 9508
页数:6
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