A moving bottleneck

被引：117

作者：

Newell, GF ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Inst Transportat Studies, Berkeley, CA 94710 USA

来源：

TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART B-METHODOLOGICAL | 1998年 / 32卷 / 08期

关键词：

traffic flow; moving bottleneck;

D O I：

10.1016/S0191-2615(98)00007-1

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

Suppose that a vehicle or convoy enters a two-lane unidirectional roadway and travels at a velocity v* less than the prevailing traffic. This moving bottleneck may cause a queue to form as vehicles try to pass the obstruction. It is shown that by going to a moving coordinate system traveling at velocity v* the analysis of this can be transformed into a corresponding analysis of flow past a stationary bottleneck. The theory is then extended to investigate possible consequences of trucks on grades. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：531 / 537

页数：7