Cardiac Complications in Patients Hospitalised With COVID-19 in Australia

被引:14
作者
Bhatia, Kunwardeep S. [1 ]
Sritharan, Hari P. [1 ]
Chia, Justin [1 ]
Ciofani, Jonathan [1 ]
Nour, Daniel [1 ]
Chui, Karina [1 ]
Vasanthakumar, Sheran [2 ]
Jayadeva, Pavithra [3 ]
Kandadai, Dhanvee [4 ]
Allahwala, Usaid [1 ]
Bhagwandeen, Rohan [5 ]
Brieger, David B. [6 ]
Choong, Christopher Y. P. [1 ]
Delaney, Anthony [1 ]
Dwivedi, Girish [7 ]
Harris, Benjamin [1 ]
Hillis, Graham [4 ]
Hudson, Bernard [1 ]
Javorsky, George [8 ]
Jepson, Nigel [9 ]
Kanagaratnam, Logan [1 ]
Kotsiou, George [1 ]
Lee, Astin [10 ]
Lo, Sidney T. H. [11 ]
MacIsaac, Andrew I. [12 ]
McQuillan, Brendan M. [13 ]
Ranasinghe, Isuru [8 ]
Walton, Antony [14 ]
Weaver, James [15 ]
Wilson, William [3 ]
Yong, Andy [6 ]
Zhu, John [16 ]
van Gaal, William [2 ]
Kritharides, Leonard [6 ]
Chow, Clara [17 ]
Bhindi, Ravinay [1 ]
机构
[1] Royal North Shore Hosp, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[2] Northern Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Royal Perth Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Perth, WA, Australia
[5] John Hunter Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
[6] Concord Repatriat Gen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[7] Fiona Stanley Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Perth, WA, Australia
[8] Prince Charles Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[9] Prince Wales Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[10] Wollongong Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Wollongong, NSW, Australia
[11] Liverpool Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[12] St Vincents Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[13] Sir Charles Gairdner Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Perth, WA, Australia
[14] Alfred Hlth, Dept Cardiol, Ctr Heart, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[15] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[16] Lismore Base Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Lismore, NSW, Australia
[17] Westmead Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
关键词
COVID-19; Cardiomyopathy; Arrhythmia; Troponin; INFLUENZA; TROPONIN; DEATH;
D O I
10.1016/j.hlc.2021.08.001
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objectives Describe the incidence of cardiac complications in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 in Australia. Design Observational cohort study. Setting Twenty-one (21) Australian hospitals. Participants Consecutive patients aged >= 18 years admitted to hospital with laboratory confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Main outcome measures Incidence of cardiac complications. Results Six-hundred-and-forty-four (644) hospitalised patients (62.5 +/- 20.1 yo, 51.1% male) with COVID-19 were enrolled in the study. Overall in-hospital mortality was 14.3%. Twenty (20) (3.6%) patients developed new atrial fibrillation or flutter during admission and 9 (1.6%) patients were diagnosed with new heart failure or cardiomyopathy. Three (3) (0.5%) patients developed high grade atrioventricular (AV) block. Two (2) (0.3%) patients were clinically diagnosed with pericarditis or myopericarditis. Among the 295 (45.8%) patients with at least one troponin measurement, 99 (33.6%) had a peak troponin above the upper limit of normal (ULN). In-hospital mortality was higher in patients with raised troponin (32.3% vs 6.1%, p<0.001). New onset atrial fibrillation or flutter (6.4% vs 1.0%, p=0.001) and troponin elevation above the ULN (50.3% vs 16.4%, p<0.001) were more common in patients 65 years and older. There was no significant difference in the rate of cardiac complications between males and females. Conclusions Among patients with COVID-19 requiring hospitalisation in Australia, troponin elevation was common but clinical cardiac sequelae were uncommon. The incidence of atrial arrhythmias and troponin elevation was greatest in patients 65 years and older.
引用
收藏
页码:1834 / 1840
页数:7
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