Investigating the dusty torus of Seyfert galaxies using SOFIA/FORCAST photometry

被引:26
作者
Fuller, L. [1 ]
Lopez-Rodriguez, E. [2 ,3 ]
Packham, C. [1 ,4 ]
Ramos-Almeida, C. [5 ,6 ]
Alonso-Herrero, A. [1 ,7 ,8 ]
Levenson, N. A. [9 ]
Radomski, J. [10 ]
Ichikawa, K. [4 ]
Garcia-Bernete, I. [5 ,6 ]
Gonzalez-Martin, O. [11 ]
Diaz-Santos, T. [12 ]
Martinez-Paredes, M. [11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Phys & Astron, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Astron, 2515 Speedway,Stop C1402, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[3] Univ Texas Austin, McDonald Observ, 2515 Speedway,Stop C1402, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[4] Natl Astron Observ Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[5] Inst Astrofis Canarias, Calle Via Lactea S-N, E-38205 Tenerife, Spain
[6] Univ La Laguna, Dept Astrofis, E-38206 Tenerife, Spain
[7] CSIC INTA, Ctr Astrobil CAB, ESAC Campus, E-28692 Madrid, Spain
[8] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
[9] Gemini Observ, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
[10] NASA, SOFIA USRA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[11] UNAM, Inst Radioastron & Astrofis IRyA, 3-72 Xangari,8701, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico
[12] Univ Diego Portales, Nucleo Astron, Fac Ingn, Av Ejercito Libertador 441, Santiago, Chile
关键词
galaxies: active; galaxies: nuclei; galaxies: Seyfert; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; SPECTRAL ENERGY-DISTRIBUTIONS; INFRARED-EMISSION; MIDINFRARED EMISSION; X-RAY; LINE REGION; THICK TORI; AGN TORI; NGC; 2992; CONTINUUM;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stw1780
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present 31.5 mu m imaging photometry of 11 nearby Seyfert galaxies observed from the Stratospheric Observatory For Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) using the Faint Object infraRed CAmera for the SOFIA Telescope (FORCAST). We tentatively detect extended 31 mu m emission for the first time in our sample. In combination with this new data set, subarcsecond resolution 1-18 mu m imaging and 7.5-13 mu m spectroscopic observations were used to compute the nuclear spectral energy distribution (SED) of each galaxy. We found that the turnover of the torus emission does not occur at wavelengths <= 31.5 mu m, which we interpret as a lower-limit for the wavelength of peak emission. We used CLUMPY torus models to fit the nuclear infrared (IR) SED and infer trends in the physical parameters of the AGN torus for the galaxies in the sample. Including the 31.5 mu m nuclear flux in the SED (1) reduces the number of clumpy torus models compatible with the data, and (2) modifies the model output for the outer radial extent of the torus for 10 of the 11 objects. Specifically, six (60 per cent) objects show a decrease in radial extent while four (40 per cent) show an increase. We find torus outer radii ranging from <1 to 8.4 pc.
引用
收藏
页码:2618 / 2630
页数:13
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