共 54 条
Sodium ion storage in reduced graphene oxide
被引:50
作者:
Kumar, Nanjundan Ashok
[1
]
Gaddam, Rohit Ranganathan
[1
]
Varanasi, Srinivasa Rao
[1
]
Yang, Dongfang
[1
]
Bhatia, Suresh K.
[1
]
Zhao, X. S.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Chem Engn, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词:
Graphene oxide;
Metal reduction;
Anode;
Sodium-ion battery;
Stability;
HIGH-PERFORMANCE SODIUM;
INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS;
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS;
RATE CAPABILITY;
ANODE MATERIALS;
CHEMICAL-REDUCTION;
GRAPHITE OXIDE;
CARBON;
BATTERY;
NANOSHEETS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.electacta.2016.08.058
中图分类号:
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
The performance of few-layered metal-reduced graphene oxide (RGO) as a negative electrode material in sodium-ion battery was investigated. Experimental and simulation results indicated that the as-prepared RGO with a large interlayer spacing and disordered structure enabled significant sodium-ion storage, leading to a high discharge capacity. The strong surface driven interactions between sodium ions and oxygen-containing groups and/or defect sites led to a high rate performance and cycling stability. The RGO anode delivered a discharge capacity of 272 mA h g(-1) at a current density of 50mAg(-1), a good cycling stability over 300 cycles and a superior rate capability. The present work provides new insights into optimizing RGOs for high-performance and low-cost sodium-ion batteries. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:319 / 325
页数:7
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