Effects of high-intensity intermittent priming on physiology and cycling performance

被引:15
作者
McIntyre, Jordan P. R. [1 ]
Kilding, Andrew E. [1 ]
机构
[1] AUT Univ, Sports Performance Res Inst New Zealand, Auckland, New Zealand
关键词
power output; time-trial; warm-up; cyclists; competition; PRIOR HEAVY EXERCISE; KAYAK ERGOMETER PERFORMANCE; WARM-UP; LACTIC-ACID; PERIMAXIMAL EXERCISE; SPRINT EXERCISE; OXYGEN KINETICS; LACTATE; HUMANS; MUSCLE;
D O I
10.1080/02640414.2014.960882
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
The pre-event warm-up or "priming" routine for optimising cycling performance is not well-defined or uniform to a specific event. We aimed to determine the effects of varying the intensity of priming on 3km cycling performance. Ten endurance-trained male cyclists completed four 3km time-trials (TT) on four separate occasions, each preceded by a different priming strategy including "self-selected" priming and three intermittent priming strategies incorporating 10min of constant-load cycling followed by 5x10s bouts of varying relative intensity (100% and 150% of peak aerobic power, W-peak, and all-out priming). The self-selected priming trial (379 +/- 44W) resulted in similar mean power during the 3km TT to intermittent priming at 100% (376 +/- 45W; -0.7%; unclear) and 150% (374 +/- 48W; -1.5%, unclear) of W-peak, but significantly greater than all-out priming (357 +/- 45W; -5.8%, almost certainly harmful). Differences between intermittent and self-selected priming existed with regards to heart rate (6.2% to 11.5%), blood lactate (-22.9% to 125%) and VO2 kinetics (-22.9% to 8.2%), but these were not related to performance outcomes. In conclusion, prescribed intermittent priming strategies varying in intensity did not substantially improve 3km TT performance compared to self-selected priming.
引用
收藏
页码:561 / 567
页数:7
相关论文
共 31 条
[31]   BLOOD LACTATE PARAMETERS RELATED TO AEROBIC CAPACITY AND ENDURANCE PERFORMANCE [J].
YOSHIDA, T ;
CHIDA, M ;
ICHIOKA, M ;
SUDA, Y .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY AND OCCUPATIONAL PHYSIOLOGY, 1987, 56 (01) :7-11